初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（一） 1
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（二） 5
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（三） 9
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（四） 13
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（五） 17
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（六） 21
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（七） 25
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（八） 29
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（九） 33
初中毕业生学业水平考试英语冲刺压轴试题（十） 37
目 录
一、基础知识（共15 分）
玉. 句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整。（5 分）
1. They walked home __________ silence, without saying a word.
2. If more people __________ up driving cars, the air will get much cleaner.
3. Don’t be so __________ on yourself because nobody in the world is perfect.
4. Tina is a teacher, __________ she really wants to be a singer.
5. Every year, about 6.5 million people die because of air __________.
域. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10 分）
（ ）6. Bob has _______ unhealthy habit. She always goes to _______ bed very late.
A. an; / B. an; the C. the; /
（ ）7. Mary’s birthday is coming. We’ve decided to make a cake for _______.
A. him B. her C. you
（ ）8. My mother always makes me _______ my homework first when I get home.
A.finish B. to finish C. finishing
（ ）9. Tree Planting Day of China falls _______ March 12th every year.
A. in B. at C. on
（ ）10. Mr. Wang would like to _______ some money to a primary school in the west.
A. give away B. give out C. give with
（ ）11. I failed twice, but my father encouraged me to have ______ try.
A.three times B. a third C. the third
（ ）12. You mustn’t get off the bus _______ it stops. It’s too dangerous.
A. when B. until C. while
（ ）13. My parents and I _______ trees in our back yard at this time last Sunday.
A.planted B. had planted C. were planting
（ ）14. _______ excellent swimmer Quan Hongchan is! Many people love the lovely girl.
A. How B. What a C. What an
（ ）15. — Excuse me, may I use your computer, Tim?
— _______. I will have a lesson online in five minutes.
A. I’m afraid not B. Take it easy C. No problem
二、交际运用（共 15 分）
芋. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选项。其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5 分）
A: Hi, Li Hua, long time no see!
B: Hi, Peter. I went back to my hometown and stayed there for a week.
A: Really? 16
B: No, my hometown is in Jilin City. It’s a small city. 17
A: No, and I have never heard of it. Has it changed a lot in recent years?
B: Yes. I hadn’t been back for about ten years. 18
A: What are the changes?
B: The streets are wider than before and new buildings are here and there.
A: It must become more modern and more beautiful. 19
B: Yes, and you can come with me next time.
A: All right. 20
B: I promise you will love it.
16 17 18 19 20
郁. 补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。（10 分）
A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?
B: Yes, nothing much. 21. , Lin Tao?
A: I’m going to an art show. Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there.
B: Wow, 22. great you are! What are they about?
A: They are about flowers, birds and fishes. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B: It’s fantastic! 23. paper cutting?
A: I learn it in our school art club.
B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 24. ?
A: Of course you can. So would you like to watch the show with me this Saturday?
B: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait. 25. ?
A: Let’s meet at the bus stop near your house at 9:00 a.m.
B: OK.
英语试题共 8 页，包括四道大题。全卷满分 100 分。考试时间为 100 分钟。
考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条
形码区域内。
2. 答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题
无效。
英语冲刺压轴试题（一）
考 生
座位序号
吉林省 2022 年初中毕业生学业水平考试
A. And you must have a great time!
B. So I was really shocked by the great changes.
C. Isn’t Qingdao your hometown?
D. I will go with you if I have time.
E. Where is your hometown?
F. Have you ever been to Jilin before?
— 1 —
三、阅读（共 50 分）
吁. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。（10 分）
Are you almost crazy by the acne(青春痘) on your face? Are you worried to death because
you never know 26 it will disappear? Don’t worry about it any more because worrying
will only make it even 27 . A recent study has found that worry plays an important role in
your skin disorders (失调). Some British scientists 28 that the stress caused from worrying
slows the healing (治愈) process in your skin disorder like acne. Students often find 29
acne worse before and during the 30 . In fact, acne is quite common in teenagers.
But don’t worry. Acne always 31 at last. It lasts until the age of 20 or even 25. And
don’t worry about scarring(疤痕) on your face, 32 . Although there’s no medicine for acne,
good skin care can keep it under control. The following advice is good 33 you.
Wash your skin twice a day. The most important time to wash is bedtime. Use a mild
soap.
Shampoo(用洗发露洗) your hair daily. Dirty or long hair can make acne worse by rubbing
against your skin.
Avoid picking the acne. Picking stops acne 34 healing.
Last but not least, eat as 35 hot food as you can. It’s bad for your health.
26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35
遇. 阅读理解（40 分）
(A)
This is a survey about how to deal with fighting between friends
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5 分）
（ ）36. Jason thinks it’s good to fight between friends because _______.
A. it helps him find true friends B. it brings friends much closer
C. it is a special way to make friends D. it makes him happy
（ ）37. Jenna and her friends don’t solve problems by _______.
A. remaining silent B. writing to each other
C. discussing what they can do D. talking them out
（ ）38. _______ fights with friends about anything.
A. Jason B. Elizabeth C. William D. Jenna
（ ）39. _______ deal with fighting between friends by talking problems out.
A. Jason and William B. Jenna and Elizabeth
C. William and Elizabeth D. Jason and Jenna
（ ）40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A. William doesn’t know anything about cars
B. Most fights between friends are about small things.
C. Jason thinks there is no perfect friendship.
D. These four people in the passage are good at fighting.
(B)
If you have failed in the past to try to make big changes in life, try again now, one tiny
step at a time.
As December comes to an end, you think about the new year and all the ways you want
to improve your life. But as you start to write down your hopes for the new year, you think
about the last year. You excitedly write down all the changes you are going to make, but by
the end of January those ideas get lost in your busy life. Every year it’s almost the same.
Here’s a suggestion: Forget the too big, hard-to-achieve goals and just think about the
small ones.“We often think that we have to do everything in big steps, even though it’s so
hard for us to reach it.”said Robert Maurer, who recently wrote the book One Small Step Can
Change Your Life.“What we try to do is to begin with such a small step that we can’t find
any excuse not to do it.”
“Kaizen”, a Japanese word, is used to mean to change behavior and attitudes (态度). During
World War II, American factory managers were able to increase productivity by trying small,
continuous improvements instead of sudden changes. After the war, the idea was brought to a
rebuilding Japan. It made Japan develop fast. The Japanese called it “kaizen”, which means
“improvement”.
Maurer studied the idea and did some experiments with it.“Kaizen”could possibly help
people succeed in doing everything.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5 分）
（ ）41. At the end of December, people usually ______ .
A. plan for the last year B. fail to make big changes
C. try to lose their ideas D. think about the new year
A. found B. either C. little D. their E. too F. worse
G. exams H. much I. when J. from K. disappears L. for
Jason
All friends fight and there is no perfect friendship. When I fight with my
friends, it’s usually just about some small things: where to eat, what movie
to see, arguing over different opinions and things like that. We usually just
solve the problems by compromising (妥协). I think it’s good to fight because
it brings friends much closer.
Jenna
Often my friends and I argue over pretty small things! We solve these
problems by talking them out, writing to each other, and discussing what we
can do to avoid those kinds of fights again.
William
I fight with my friends just about anything. We have arguments over sports,
cars, games and much more. Usually what I try to do to solve a problem is to
give my friends and myself some time to calm down.
Elizabeth
My friends and I have fought over small things, like one of us telling a
friend’s secret. If we fight, we usually try to just talk about what’s wrong
and what’s bothering the other person. Almost all of our fights end just when
we sit down to have a good talk.
— 2 —
（ ）42. Robert Maurer wrote a book to tell us ________ .
A. to do everything in big steps B. one small step can change our life
C. to try a lot of sudden changes D. how to find small steps
（ ）43. The idea“Kaizen”was used to rebuild Japan _______.
A. during World War II B. during World War I
C. after World War II D. after World War I
（ ）44. The writer of the passage suggests we should _______ .
A. take a tiny step to achieve big goals B. make changes at the end of the year
C. do few experiments with“kaizen” D. do hard-to-achieve things
（ ）45. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. You can’t find any excuse not to reach a big goal.
B. You can achieve your goals if you are not too busy.
C. Same American factories incneased pradoutivity through sudde changes.
D. Robert Maurer studied“kaizen”and found it helpful.
(C)
At an early time, a paper ticket was necessary for passengers who bought tickets online.
But now people are saying goodbye to paper tickets.
Passengers can swipe(刷) an ID card to pass through a gate before taking a train.“It’s very
convenient and fast,”said Wu Yuanzhen, a passenger from Guangxi.“I am a business man and
travel a lot by train. For us, time is money. E-tickets save time and improve travel efficiency
(效率).”
For passengers who need to change or return their tickets, they can change the tickets or
get their fund (退款) through 12306. cn or the ticket office at the station.
Since 2011, passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards at self-service machines to
take the trains in Beijing. And now checking-in by swiping an ID card is available at high-speed
railway stationsin most cities across China. At stations in some remote (偏远) areas, passengers
still need a paper ticket to get on a train.
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。（5 分）
（ ）46. Swiping an ID card to passthrough a gate before taking a train is convenient and fast.
（ ）47. E-tickets can save time and money and at the same time improve travel efficiency.
（ ）48. People can change or return their tickets through 12306. cn or the ticket office.
（ ）49. Paper tickets were necessary in Beijing when people travelled by train before 2011.
（ ）50. Passengers have been able to swipe their ID cards to get on a train across China.
( D )
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I stayed in Sydney for two months. I
visited places of interest in the morning and took English lessons in the afternoon. 51 The
homestay(寄宿家庭) parents and brothers were very friendly to us. We talked about a lot of
things with each other in English.
My spoken English improved greatly in Australia. 52 But in Australia, I had to use it
very often. I was soon able to talk with my teachers and homestay family freely.
To me, the best place in Australia is the Sydney Opera House. You can look at it from
different sides. 53 I cannot sing very well, but when I was inside, I really wanted to sing.
Time flew fast when I was in Sydney. 54 I had never spent the New Year without my
family. But this year, I was so far away from them. I felt a little sad. I missed them so much,
and I knew they missed me so much as well. In the evening, I phoned my family. 55 My
homestay mother held me in her arms and comforted me. What a kind foreign mother I had!
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选
项只能用一次。（5 分）
51. _______ 52. _______ 53. _______ 54. _______ 55. _______
( E )
What are your family traditions? The following information comes from several readers:
（ ）56. Dale We take turns to pick a movie to watch together. It’s fun because I watch
something my parents like, and they watch something I like. We also make pizza
and eat it in front of the TV. We have it twice a month.
（ ）57. Jean My mom usually cooks while we help. My favorite meal is spaghetti and
meatballs. On my sister’s birthday, we eat pizza. On my mom’s birthday, we
have chicken, and on my dad’s birthday we have steak. Of course, we always
have a birthday cake, too.
（ ）58. Becky On the first Saturday of every month we go out to eat together. We have a
large family and all of us are busy, so it’s not easy for everyone to get together at
the same time. On that day, we go to a nice restaurant and we talk and talk and talk.
（ ）59. Victor Every Friday night we have games. After dinner, we play a board game in
the living room, such as Scrabble or Monopoly. We have seven different ones, but
we only play one game a night. I plan to keep this tradition after I start my own
family.
（ ）60. Laura Every year, on Mother’s Day, I make breakfast for my mother. I always
make something special. Then I put it on a tray(托盘) with a flower and bring it to
my mother for breakfast in bed. She always acts surprised, but I do it every year.
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5 分）
A. I used to speak very little English in China.
B. When I heard their voices, I began to cry.
C. I think it is one of the most wonderful buildings in the world.
D. A friend and I stayed with a family from Sydney.
E. Soon came Christmas, then the New Year.
A. Game night
B. Family dinner
C. Movie and pizza night
D. My mother’s breakfast
E. Our favorite birthday meals
— 3 —
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词。（5 分）
( F )
When Will was in fifth grade, he received bus safety training at school. Local bus drivers
taught students how to use the buses’two-way radios that can both send and receive
messages. The user can both talk and listen. And they showed the students how to use them in
emergency(紧急的) situations. Will used what he learned to help a hurt bus driver get quick
medical treatment.
That morning, Will took the school bus to school as usual. Will was playing a video
game on his phone like the other students. He had to wait 10 minutes or so before he could
get off the bus.
But then he heard a loud noise and looked up and found that the old bus driver was no
longer in the driver’s seat. He had passed out(昏倒) and fell over on the bus stairs.
Will left his seat, grabbed the radio and reported the driver was hurt. Soon, a young bus
driver and an ambulance(救护车) came. The ambulance sent the old driver to the hospital.
The young bus driver drove the students to school. Will’s brave actions attracted a lot of
attention. A local TV station even interviewed him. People now call the 11-year old boy a
hero for his brave actions.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）
66. What did the students learn from the local bus drivers?
67. How did Will usually go to school?
68. What was wrong with the bus driver?
69. Did the young bus driver or the ambulance send the old driver to the hospital?
70. Why did the local TV station interview Will?
四、书面表达（共 20 分）
Ⅶ.（A）吉林市，位于中国东北，是吉林省第二大城市，省市同名，这里群山环绕，松花江
穿城而过，冬赏雾凇奇景，夏可泛舟游松花湖，更有全世界最大的陨石……吸引
了国内外众多游客。请你根据提示，将下文补充完整。每空一词。（5 分）
（B）紧张而充实的初中生活马上结束，同学们即将踏入高级中学，近日，同学们正在
填报志愿，选择心仪的高中，你想进入什么样的高中就读呢？请你根据写作内容
及写作要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的想法。（15 分）
内容包括：1. 学校—选择哪所高中就读？选择原因（环境 / 活动……）。
2. 老师——博学多识，经验丰富，宽容公正，富有爱心……
3. 学生——勤奋好学，爱好广泛，积极进取，自信乐观……
写作要求：1. 提示内容可选择性使用，也可适当增加细节描写。
2. 词数 80-100 词。
3. 文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。
参考词汇：公立学校 public high school；私立高中 private high school
Dale and his parents take turns to pick a favorite movie to watch together
61. a month. At the same time they make pizza in front of the TV. In
Jean’s family, each of them eats his or her favorite birthday meal 62. a
birthday cake. Becky has a large family. Each of them is so busy that it’s hard for them
to get together. So they 63. the first Saturday of every month to go out to
eat and talk together. Every Friday night Victor has a board game with his family. He
plans to keep this tradition 64. starting his own family. On Mother’s Day
every year, Laura’s mother always gets a 65. because Laura always
makes a special breakfast for her.
What are your family traditions?
Jilin City, the second largest city in Jilin Province, lies in the 71.
of China. It’s the only city with the same name as the province. Jilin City is
surrounded by mountains and the Songhua River runs through the city. In hot
summer, you can go swimming, go boating or go 72. in the Songhua
Lake and in cold 73. go skiing in skiing field. Also, Jilin’s rime is
famous as one of China’s four natural wonders. It attracts a large number of visitors
74. home and abroad every winter. It is a famous historical and
cultural city. You can go to Jilin Meteorite (陨石) Museum to see the 75.
meteorite in the world. You can taste many different kinds of delicious food and the
people here are friendly and kind.
— 4 —
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出限定区域的答案无效 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出限定区域的答案无效
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（请用 2B 铅笔填涂）
一、基础知识（请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答）
三、阅读（请用 2B 铅笔填涂）
（请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答） （请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答）
四、书面表达（请用 0.5mm 黑色签字笔作答）
条 形 码 粘 贴 处
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玉.
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芋.
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郁.
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英语冲刺压轴答题卡(一)
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