HJ TOOLS 硬质合金端铣刀介绍和使用指南 - 电子书在线预览、各类电子书在线制作-云展网平台

UM-RN2 Recommended CuttingParameters

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels (35-45HRC)		HardenedSteels HardenedSteels (45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Ratiotostandard Cutting depth (ap)				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		80%		65%		60%
Mia. R			ap	(/min) (mm/min)		(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)
(mm) 1.5	(mm)	(mm) 4	0.042	31601	2045	26315	1703	23701	1533	22121	1309 19751		1022	18328	839
		6	0.04	30255	1954	25212	1628	22590	1459	21380	1265	18959	981	17547	803
		8	0.036	28728	1858	23940	1549	21546	1394	20349	1205	17955	930	16758	767
	0.1	12	0.036	22982	1487	19152	1239	17237	1115	16279	963	14364	744	13406	614
		15	0.023	17875	1028	14896	857	13406	771	12662	637	11172	562	10427	449
		20	0.018	17875	929	14896	774	13406	696	12662	582	11172	513	10427	407
		4	0.07	31601	2045	26315	1703	23701	1533	22121	1309	19751	1022	18328	839
			0.065	30255	1954	25212	1628	22590	1459	21380	1265	18959	981	17547	803
	6 0.2	8	0.06	28728	1858	23940	1549	21546	1394	20349	1205	17955	930	16758	767
		12	0.06	22982	1487	19152	1239	17237	1115	16279	963	14364	744	13406	614
	15	0.038	17875	1028	14896	857	13406	771	12662	637	11172	562	10427	449
	20	0.03	17875	929	14896	774	13406	696	12662	582	11172	513	10427	407
	4	0.07	31601	2045	26315	1703	23701	1533	22121	1309	19751	1022	18328	839
	6	0.065	30255	1954	25212	1628	22590	1459	21380	1265	18959	981	17547	803
	8	0.06	28728	1858	23940	1549	21546	1394	20349	1205	17955	930	16758	767
0.3	12	0.06	22982	1487	19152	1239	17237	1115	16279	963	14364	744	13406	614
0.5			0.038	17875 1028	14896	857	13406	771	12662	637	11172	562		10427	449
	15 20		0.03	17875	929	14896	774	13406	696	12662	582	11172	513	10427	407
	4	0.085		31601	2045	26315	1703	23701	1533	22121	1309	19751	1022	18328	839
	6	0.08		30255	1954 25212		1628	22590	1459	21380	1265	18959	981	17547	803
	8	0.07		28728 1858	23940	1549	21546		1394	20349 1205	17955		930	16758	767
	12	0.065		22982 1487	19152	1239	17237	1115	16279	963	14364		744	13406	614
	15		0.045	17875	1028	14896	857	13406	771	12662	637	11172	562	10427	449
	0.1 0.2		20 0.035	17875	929	14896	774	13406	696	12662	582	11172	513	10427		407 17547 803

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels (35-45HRC)		HardenedSteels HardenedSteels (45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Cutintodetgh ad)				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		80%		65% 60%
Mia. R			ap (r/min)		(mm/min)		(mm/min) (/min)		(m/min) (r/min)		(m/min) (r/min)		(mm/min) (r/min)		(mm/min)
(mm) 1.75	(mm)	(mm) 15	0.038	17875	1028	(r/min) 14896	857	13406	771			11172			449
	0.3		0.03	17875	929	14896	774	13406	696	12662 12662	637 582	11172	562 513	10427 10427	407
		20					2584	20724	2329	19514	2193	17244	1549	16186	1272
		4	0.08	27229 26334	3060 2958	22993 21945	2465	19751	2218	18653	2095	16459	1479	15362	1207
		6	0.07 0.055	23940	2689	19950	2241	17955	2017	16958	1905	14963	1344	13965	1098
		8	0.03	19391	1960	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
		12	0.03	17237	1742	14364	1452	12928	1307	12209	1234	10773	968	10055
		16	0.025	15082	1525	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761		790
		20		15082	1525	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798 8798	620
		25 30	0.015	14328	1449	11941	1207	10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	620 590
0.2 2	4	0.01 0.1	27229	3060	22993	2584	20724	2329	19514	2193	17244	1549	16186	1272
	6	0.08		26334	2958 21945	2465	19751	2218	18653	2095	16459	1479	15362	1207
	8	0.07	23940	2689	19950	2241	17955	2017	16958	1905	14963	1344	13965	1098
	12	0.04	19391	1960	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
	16	0.04	17237	1742	14364	1452	12928	1307	12209	1234	10773	968	10055	790
	20	0.035	15082	1525	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798	620
	25	0.025	15082	1525	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798	620
		30 0.017	14328	1449	11941	1207	10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	590
		4 0.13		27229 3060	22993	2584		20724 2329	19514	2193	17244	1549		16186 1272
		6 0.011		26334	2958 21945	2465		19751	2218 18653	2095	16459	1479		15362 1207
		8 0.09		23940 2689	19950	2241		17955 2017	16958	1905	14963	1344		13965 1098
	12 0.3	0.06	19391	1960	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
	16	0.06	17237	1742	14364	1452	12928	1307	12209	1234	10773	968		10055 790
		20 0.037		15082 1525		12569	1270	11312	1144	10684 1080		9427	761	8798 620
	25 30	0.03 0.021	15082 14328	1525 1449	12569 11941	1270 1207	11312 10746	1144 1086	10684 10149	1080 1026	9427 8955	761 723	8798 8358	620 590

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels HardenedSteels (45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Ratiotostandard Cuttingdepth (ap)				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) 80%		65% 60%
Mil. R LNeder			ap	(r/min) (mm/min)		(r/min)	(mm/fmin)	(/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)
(mm) 2	(mm)	(mm) 8	0.2	23940	2689	19950	2241	17955	2017	16958	1905	14963	1344	13965	1098
		12	0.13	19391	1960	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
		16	0.1		17237 1742	14364	1452	12928	1307	12209	1234	10773	968	10055	790
	0.8	20	0.06	15082	1525	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684 1080	9427	761	8798	620
			0.057	15082	1525 12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798
		25 30	0.045	14328	1449	11941	1207 10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	620 590
2.5		10	0.05	19391	2178	16160	1634 14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
	0.1	20	0.03	15082 1694	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798	620
	30	0.015	14328	1449	11941	1207	10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	590
		10	0.07	19391 2178	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
	0.2 20	0.04		15082 1694	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798	620
	30	0.025	14328	1449	11941	1207	10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	590
	10	0.09	19391	2178	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389	12120	1089	11312	889
	0.3 20	0.06	15082	1694	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080	9427	761	8798	620
		30	0.03	14328	1449	11941	1207 10746	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	590
		10	0.12	19391	2178	16160	1634	14544	1471	13736	1389 12120	1089	11312	889
		0.5 20 30	0.08	15082	1694	12569	1270	11312	1144	10684	1080 9427	761	8798	620
	3 0.2	6	0.05	14328	1449	11941 15200	1207	10746 13680	1086	10149	1026	8955	723	8358	590
		8	0.08	18240	2561		2134	13680	1921	12920 12920	1814	11400 11400	1281	10640 10640	1046
		12	0.07	18240	2561	15200 15200	2134	13680	1921 1921		1814	11400	1281 1281	10640	1046 1046
16		0.05 0.035	18240 18240	2561 2561	15200	2134 2134	13680	1921	12920 12920	1814 1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
0.1		18 0.035	16136	2265	13614		1911 12101	1699	11598	1628	10084	1133	9580	942
20		0.035	14774	2075	12312	1729	11081	1556	10465	1470	9234	1037	8618	847
30		0.027	11491	1448	9576	1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590
35		0.02	11491		9576	1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590
6		0.1	18240	1448 2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814 11400

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		Carbon Steels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels (25-35HRC)		Pre-Hardened Steels (35-45HRC)		HardenedSteels (45-55HRC)		HardenedSteels (55-45HRC)
Cutintgdetghad				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		90%		80%		65%		60%
	(Rm)		ap	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)
	(Rm)
3	0.3	6	0.145	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
		8	0.13	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
		12	0.1	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
		16	0.075	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640 9580	1046
		18	0.075	16136	2265	13614	1911	12101	1699	11598	1628 1470	10084	1133 1037	8618	942
		20	0.075	14774	2075	12312	1729	11081 8618	556 1086	10465 8140	1025	9234 7182	732	6703	847
		30	0.06 0.105	11491	1448	9576	1207 1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590
		35 8	0.18	11491	1448	9576 15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400			590
				18240	2561 2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281 1281	10640 10640	1046
		12 16	0.13	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400		10640	1046
18	0.1	18240	2265	13614	1911	12101	1699		1814		1281	9580	1046
0.5	20	0.1 0.1	16136						12920		10084	1133		942
1	30			14774	2075	12312	1729	11081	1556	10465	1470	9234	1037	8618	847
		0.08		11491	1448	9576	1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590
		35	0.065	11491	1448	9576	1207	8618	1086	8140	1028	7182	732	6703	590
		8 0.2	18240	2561		15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
	12	0.15	18240	2561	15200	2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
	16	0.12	18240	2561	15200		2134	13680	1921	12920	1814	11400	1281	10640	1046
	18	0.11	16136	2265		13614	1911	12101	1699	12920	1814	10084	133	9580	942
	20	0.11	14774	2075		12312	1729	11081	1556	10465	1470	9234	1037	8618	847
	30	0.09	11491	1448	9576		1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590
	35	0.075	11491	1448		9576	1207	8618	1086	8140	1025	7182	732	6703	590

INotel

△Fordiferent materials,adjustthecutingdepth (ap)accordingto thecuttingdepthfactors in theabove table. E.g.for hardened steels(45\~55HRC),ap\*0.5.
\bigtriangleup Weefoissocfuidtit multiplyingacutingdepthfactortoalcuatetecutingeptamontndthisamountsouldtenbereducedt%oftecallatedalue.
Adjusf
△ Use the appropriate coolant such as air cooling oremulsion for the work materialand machining shape.
\bigtriangleup Inactualmachining,theconditionshould beadjustedaccordingtothe machiningshape,purposeandthe machine type.
△Ifthe rpmofthe machineis low,lower thefeed ratealso to putthe rpmand feed rate inthe same ratio.

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

Workpiece Materials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels (35-45HRC)		HardenedSteels HardenedSteels (45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Cuti tostandad				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		80% 65%		60%
Mial. R Negth			ap	(r/min) (m/min)		(r/min) (mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)
(mm) 0.2	(mm)	（mm) 0.5	0.016	50000	292	50000	245 50000	219	50000	195	50000	171	50000	152
	0.02	1	0.011	50000	292 50000	245	50000	219	50000	195	50000	171	50000	152
		2	0.007	50000		39900	192 35910	172	34865	167	34865	154	34865	140
				50000	234	50000	245 50000	219	50000	195	50000	171	50000	152
		0.5	0.02		292	50000	245	50000			50000		50000
	0.05	1	0.014	50000	292		228	219 46170 212	50000	195		171		152
		1.5	0.008	50000 50000	262 234	50000 39900	192	35910 172	43605 34865	192 167	43605 34865	162 154	43605 34865	145 140
0.3		2	0.008	50000	661 50000	556	50000	490	50000	433	50000	319	50000	304
	0.02	1	0.016			42750	504 42750	437	42750	399	42750	285	42750	276
		2	0.011	42750	589	391	33250	340	42750	310	28500	190	28500	184
		3	0.007	38000	479	33250 50000	556	50000		433	50000	319	50000
		1	0.021	50000	661			490	50000					304
	0.05	1.5	0.016	50000	661 589	50000	556 42750	490	42750	433	42750	319	42750	304
		2	0.012	42750	42750	504	42750	437	42750	399	42750	285	42750	276
	3	2.5	0.01 0.008	38000 38000	523 38000 479 33250	447 391	38000 33250	389 340	38000 33250	354 310	38000 28500	254 190	38000 28500	245 184
0.4		1 0.016	50000	656	50000	551	50000	492	50000	438	34200	304	34200	257
	0.02	2	0.013	42750	589	42750	494	42750 447	42750	390	32300	276	32300	228
		3 0.01		38000	456 38000	390	38000	352	38000	314	24320	228	24320	190
		4	0.007	28500	352 28500	304	28500	266	28500	238	18240	152	18240	143
		1	0.025	50000	656	50000	551 50000	492	50000	438	34200	304	34200	257
		1.5	0.02	50000	656	50000	551	50000 492	50000	438	34200	304	34200	257
	2		0.016	42750	589	42750	494	42750 447	42750	390	32300	276	32300	228
	0.05 2.5	0.015		38475 532	38475	456	38475	380	38475	352	29070	257	29070	209
	3	0.014	38000	456	38000	390	38000	352	38000	314	24320	228	24320	190
	3.5	0.012	34200	399	34200	361	34200	304	34200	285	21774	190	21774	171
1	4	0.008 0.033 50000	28500	352 656	28500 50000	304 551	28500 50000	266 492	28500 238 50000	18240 438 34200	152	18240 304 34200	143 257

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels (45-55HRC)		HardenedSteels
Cuting sthdad)				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) 80%		65%		(55-45HRC) 60%
Mia. R (mm)			LUngth ap	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/fin)	(/min)	(mm/min)	(/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min) (mm/min)
0.5	(mm) 0.02	(mm) 6	0.006	28500	542			22800	18430	247	17100	238	14250		190
		1	0.03	50000		27360 50000	456 853	50000	361 718	38000	441	28500	359	26600	299
					1017		853	50000	718		441		359	26600	299
		2	0.023	50000	1017	50000 42750	770	42750	650	38000 34200	393	28500 25650	299	23275	248
	0.05	3	0.017	42750	912 808	38000	684	38000	573	30400	359	22800	265	19000	222
		4 5	0.017	38000		27360	513	22800	361	18430	266	17100	238	14250
			0.011	28500	608	27360	456	22800	361	18430	247	17100	238	14250	190
		6	0.008	28500 50000	542 1017	50000	853	50000	718	38000	441	28500	359	26600	190
		1 2	0.035 0.03	50000	1017	50000	853	50000	718	38000	441	28500	359	26600	299 299
		3	0.02	42750	912	42750	770	42750	361	34200	393	25650	299	23275	248
0.1 4			0.02	38000	808 38000	684	38000	361	30400	359	22800	265	19000	222
		5	0.013	28500	608	27360	513	22800	874	18430	266	17100	238	14250	190
0.6		6	0.013	28500	542	27360	456	22800	589	18430	247 17100		238	14250	190
	0.02	2	0.016	50000	1311	50000	1101	44460	342	35939	570	26790	371	21850	304
		4	0.013	38000	931	38000	789	32775	874	26410	418	22420	266	19950	219
		6	0.01	28500	551	22800	466	19000	589	17100	285	16910	228	14250	200
		2	0.028	50000	1311	50000	1101	44460	342	35939	570	26790	371	21850	304
	0.05	4 6	0.019	38000	931	38000	789	32775	874	26410	418	22420	266	19950	219
		8	0.012	28500	551	22800	466	19000	589	17100	285	16910	228	14250	200
			0.01	28500	523	22800	443	19000	325	17100	271	16910	217	14250	190
		10	0.007	28500	507	22800	428	19000	314	17100	262	16910	210	14250	183
		2 4	0.035	50000	1311	50000 38000	1101	44460 32775	874	35939	570	26790	371	21850	304
0.1		0.024 0.015	38000 28500	931 551	22800	789 466	19000	589 342	26410 17100	418 285	22420 16910	266 228	19950 14250		219 200
	8	6 0.013		28500	523 22800

UM-RN2 Recommended CuttingParametersto High Parameters Machining

						CarbonSteels,		StainlessSteels,		Pre-Hardened Steels Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels
WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		AlloySteels (180-250HB)		ToolSteels (25-35HRC)		(35-45HRC)		(45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Cutingosth ap)				120%		100%		90%		80%		65%			60%
	(Rm)		ap	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(m/fin)	(r/imin)	(m/min) (r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	65%	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)
0.8	0.05	8	0.012	28500	677	27574	570	19760	403	19000	351	15390	246	15390	219
		12	0.01	28500	643	27574	542	19760	383	19000	333	15390	234	15390	208
		4	0.032	50000	1246	45600	1047	34200	713	26600	492	19000	304	19000	274
		6	0.019	38000	903	36765	760	24700	504	23750	438	17100	274	17100	243
	0.1	8	0.015	28500	677	27574	570	19760	403	19000	351	15390	246	15390		219
		12	0.012		28500 643	27574	542	19760	383	19000	333	15390		234	15390	208
		4	0.056		50000 1246	45600	1047	34200	713	26600	492	19000	304		19000	274
			0.032		38000 903	36765	760	24700	504	23750	438	17100		274	17100	243
	0.2	6 8	0.018	28500	677	27574	570	19760	403	19000	351	15390	246		15390	219
		12	0.015	28500	643	27574	542	19760	383	19000	333	15390	234	15390	208
		2	0.016	40541	1783	33885	1491	30472	1340	28779	1151	25394	914	23701	758
		4	0.013	36936	1549	30780	1291	27702	1162	26163	987	23085	774	21546	633
	0.02	6 0.01		29918	1130	24932	941	22439	846	21192	800	18699	627	17452	512
		8	0.008	26594	1003	22162	836	19945	752	18838 711	16621		558	15514	455
		10	0.006	20684	878	19391	732	17452	658	16483 622		14544	488	13574	398
		12 2	0.005	20684	694	17237	579	15514	521	14651	430	12928	379	12066	304
		3	0.046 0.035	40541	1783	33885	1491	30472	1340	28741	1150	25394	914	23701	758
		4	0.027	38756 36936	1666 1549	32319 30780	1389 1291	29087 27702	1251 1162	28779 27471	1151 1072	24239 23085	824	22623	678
													774	21546	633
	5		0.021	32977	1319	27425	1096	24683	987	26163	987	20568	691	19198	564
0.05	6	0.017	29918	1130	24932 22162	941 836	22439 19945	846 752	23311 18838	882	18699	627 558	17452	512
	8 10	0.016	26594	1003				658	16483	711 622	16621 14544	488	13574	15514	455 398
	12 16	0.011 0.01	23269	878 20684 694	19391 17237		732 579	17452 15514 521

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

						CarbonSteels,		StainlessSteels,		Pre-Hardened		Hardened Steels Hardened Steels
WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		AlloySteels (180-250HB)		ToolSteels (25-35HRC)		Steels (35-45HRC)		(45-55HRC) (55-45HRC)
Ratiotostandard Cutting depth (ap)				120%		100%		90%		80%		65%		60%
Mia. (mm)	R (mm)	(mm)	ap	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)
1	0.1	16	0.009	20684	607 17237	506	15514	455	14651	399	12928	325		12066	253
		20	0.006	15514	455	12928	379	11635	341	10989	299	9696	244	9050	190
		2	0.11	40541	1783	33885	1491	30472	1340	28779	1151	25394	914	23701	758
		3	0.09	38756	1666	32319	1389	29087	1251	27471	1072 24239		824	22623	678
	4		0.07	36936	1549	30780	1291	27702	1162	26163 987	23085		74	21546	633
	5		0.05	32977	1319	27425	1096	24683	987	23311	882 20568		691	19198	564
	0.2 6		0.04	29918	1130	24932	941	22439	846	21192	800	18699	627	17452	512
		8	0.04	26594	1003	22162	836	19945	752	18838	711	16621	558	15514	455
		10	0.025	23269	878	19391	732	17452	658	16483	622	14544	488	13574	398
		12	0.025	20684	694	17237	579	15514	521	14651	430	12928	379	12066	304
		16	0.015	20684	607	17237	506	15514	455	14651	399	12928	325	12066	253
		20	0.01	15514	455	12928	379	11635	341	10989	299	9696	244	9050	190
	2	0.11	40541	1783	33885	1491	30472	1340	28779	1151	25394	914	23701	758
	3	0.09	38756	1666	32319	1389	29087	1251	27471	1072	24239	824	22623	678
0.3	4	0.07	36936	1549	30780	1291	27702	1162	26163	987	23085	774	21546	633
	5	0.05	32977	1319	27425	1096	24683	987	23311	882	20568	691	19198	564
	6	0.04	29918	1130	24932	941	22439	846	21192	800	18699	627	17452	512
	8	0.04	26594	1003	22162	836	19945	752	18838	711	16621	558	15514	455
	10	0.025	23269	878	19391	732	17452	658	16483	622	14544	488	13574	398
	12	0.025	20684	694	17237	579	15514	521	14651	430	12928	379	12066	304
	16 20	0.015	20684	607	17237	506	15514	455	14651	399	12928	325	12066	253
0.1 0.2 0.3			0.01	15514	455 1319	12928	379 1096	11635	341	10989 299		9696	244	9050	190 564
1.25	5	0.03	32977 0.015	23269 878	27425	19391 732	24683 17452	987 658	23311 16483	882 622	20568 14544	691 488	19198 13574	398

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

WorkpieceMaterials						CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels HardenedSteels
Ratiotostandard				Copper 120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) (45-55HRC) 80% 65%		(55-45HRC) 60%
Cutting depth (ap) Mia. Lueke			ap (r/min)		(r/min)	(mm/min)		(mm/min)		(m/min)		(r/min)
(mm)	R (mm)	(mm)		(mm/fin)			(r/min)		(r/min)	(r/min)	(m/min)		(mm/min)
1.5	4	0.042	28441	1288	23684	1074	21330	966	19908 900	17775	714	16496	580
	6	0.04	27028	1221	22590	1020	20371	921	19363 875	16942	680	15732	553
	8 0.1	0.036	25855	1171	21546	976	19391	878	18314 829	16160	651	15082	431
	12	0.036	20684	937	17237	781	15514	703	14651 663	12928	521	12066	425
	15	0.023	16087	648	13406	540	12066	485 11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
	20	0.018	16087	648	13406	540	12066 485	11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
	4	0.07	28441	1288	23684	1074	21330	966	19908 825	17775	644	16496	528
	6 0.2	0.065	27028	221	22590	1020	20371	921	19363	875 16942	680	15732	553
	8	0.06	25855	1171	21546	976	19391	878	18314	829 16160	651	15082	531
	12	0.06	20684	937	17237	781	15514	703	14651	663 12928	521	12066	425
	15	0.038	16087	648	13406	540	12066	485	11395 402	10055	354	9384	283
	20	0.03	16087	648	13406	540	12066	485	11395	402 10055	354	9384	283
	4	0.07	28441	1288 23684	1074	21330	966	19908	825	17775 644	16496	528
	6	0.065	27028	1221 22590	1020	20371	921	19363	875 16942	680	15732	553
8	0.06		25855 1171	21546	976	19391	878	18314	829 16160	651	15082	531
0.3 12	0.06	20684	937	17237	781	15514	703	14651	663 12928	521	12066	425
	15 0.038	16087	648	13406	540	12066	485	11395	402 10055	354	9384	283
0.5	20	0.03	16087	648	13406 540	12066	485	11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
	4	0.085	28441	1288	23684	1074	21330	966 19908	825	17775	644	16496	528
	6	0.08	27028	1221	22590	1020 20371	921	19363	875	16942	680	15732	553
	8	0.07	25855	1171	21546	976	19391	878	18314 829	16160	651	15082	531
	12	0.065	20684	937	17237	781	15514 703	14651	663	12928	521	12066	425
	15	0.045	16087	648	13406	540	12066 485	11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
	20 5	0.035	16087	648	13406	540	12066 485	11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
	0.1 0.2		0.04	28441	1288 23684	1074	21330	966	19908	825	17775	644	16496 528
1.75 0.3	10	0.036	25855	1171	21546	976 19391	878	18314	829	16160	651	15082	531

RecommendedCuttingParametersto High Parameters Machining

WorkpieceMaterials						CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		Hardened Steels (45-55HRC)		HardenedSteels
Ratiotostandard				120% Copper		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) 80%		65%		(55-45HRC) 60%
Cuttingdepth (ap)				(r/min)		(r/min) (mm/min)		(r/min)		(r/min)		(r/min) (m/min)		(r/min) (mm/min)
1.75	(Rm)	15	ap 0.038	16087	(m/min) 648	13406	540	12,066	(mm/min) 485	11395	(mm/min) 402	10055	354	9384	283
	0.3	20 4	0.03	16087	648 1949	13406 20875	540 1641	12,066 18,758	485	11395	402	10055	354	9384	283
2			0.08	24808					1473	17547 1378	15581	981		14522	798
	6		0.07	23701	1864	19751	1553	17,775	1397	16788	1320	14813	932	13825	761
	8		0.055	21546	1694	17955	1412	16,160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
			0.03	17452	1235	14544	1029	13,089	926	12362	875	10908	686	10180	561
	12		0.03	15514	1098	12928	915	11,635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
	16		0.025	13574	960	11312	801	10,180	720	9615	680	8484	534	7918	436
	20 25		0.015	13574	863	11312	719	10,180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
		30	0.01	12895	820	10746	683	9,671	615	9134	580	8060	456	7522	371
	0.2		0.1	24808	1949	20875	1641	18,758	1473	17547	1378	15581	981	14522	798
		4 6	0.08	23701	1864	19751	1553	17,775	1397	16788	1320	14813	932	13825	761
		8	0.07	21546	1694	17955	1412	16,160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
		12	0.04	17452	1235	14544	1029	13,089	926	12362	875	10908	686	10180	561
16		0.04	15514	1098	12928	915	11,635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
20		0.035	13574	960	11312	801	10,180	720	9615	680	8484	534	7918	436
25		0.025	13574	863	11312	719	10,180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
30		0.017	12895	820	10746	683	9,671	615	9134	580	8060	456	7522	371
4		0.13	24808	1949	20875	1641	18,758	1473	17547	1378	15581	981	14522	798
6		0.011	23701	1864	19751	1553	17,775	1397	16788	1320	14813	932	13825	761
8		0.09	21546	1694	17955	1412	16,160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
12		0.06	17452	1372	14544	1029	13,089	926	12362	875	10908	686	10180	561
0.3	16 0.06	15514	1220	12928	915	11,635	824	10989	777	9696	610		9050 498
	20	0.037	13574	1067 11312 863	11312	801 719	10,180 10,180	720 647	9615 9615	680 611	8484 8484	534 480	7918 7918	436 390
	25 30	0.03 0.021	13574 12895

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

						CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels Hardened Steels
Workpiece Materials Ratiotostandard				Copper		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) (45-55HRC) 80%		(55-45HRC) 65% 60%
Cutting depth (ap) Mia,				120%		(r/min)		(mm/min)		(m/fin)		(mm/min)		(r/min) (mm/min)
2	(m)	L	ap	(r/min) 21546	(mm/min) 1694		(mm/min)	(r/min)		(r/min)		(r/min)
		8 12	0.2			17955	1412 1029	16160 13089	1270 926	15262 15262	1200 875	13466 10908	847	12569 10180	692
		16	0.13	17452	1372 1220	14544 12928	915	11635					686		561
	0.8		0.1	15514					824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
		20	0.06	13574	1067	11312	801	10180	720	9615	680	8484	534	7918	436
		25	0.057	13574 12895	863 820	11312 10746	719 683	10180 9671	647 615	9615 9134	611 580	8484 8060	480 456	7918 7522	390 371
			30 10	0.045 0.05	21546	1694	17955	1412	16160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
0.1		20	0.03	15514	1220	12928	915	11635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
		30	0.015	13574	958	11312	719	10180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
		10	0.07	21546	1694	17955	1412	16160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
0.2		20	0.04	15514	1220	12928	915	11635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
		30	0.025	13574	958	11312	719	10180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
		10	0.09	21546	1694	17955	1412	16160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
2.5 0.3		20	0.06	15514	1220	12928	915	11635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
		30	0.03	13574	958	11312	719	10180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
		10	0.12	21546	1694	17955	1412	16160	1270	15262	1200	13466	847	12569	692
0.5		20	0.08	15514	1220	12928	915	11635	824	10989	777	9696	610	9050	498
3 0.2	30 6	0.05	13574	958	11312	719	10180	647	9615	611	8484	480	7918	390
	8 12	0.08 0.07		16416 1613 16416 1613	13680 13680	1344 1344	12312 12312	1210 1210	11628 11628	1143 1143	10260 10260	807 807	9576 9576	658
			0.05	16416	1613 13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658 658
		16	0.035	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210 11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
	0.1	18	0.035	14723	1445	12303	1207	11093			9278
	20							1092	10387	1019		729	8572	589
	30	0.035	13297	1307	11081 8618	1089 761	9973 7757	980 685	9418 7325	925 647	8311 6464	653 456	7757 6033	533 373
	35	0.027 0.02	10342 10342	914 914

UM-RN2 RecommendedCuttingParametersto High Parameters Machining

WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels		HardenedSteels
Ratiotostandard Cuttingdepth (ap)				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		(35-45HRC) 80%		(45-55HRC) 65%		(55-45HRC) 60%
	(Rm) ap			(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/fin)		(r/min)	(m/fin)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min) (r/min)	(mm/min)
	0.3	6				13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
		8	0.145	16416	1613			12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576
		12	0.13	16416 16416	1613 1613	13680 13680	1344 1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658 658
			0.1 0.075	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
		16	0.075	14723	1445	12303	1207	11093	1092	10387	1019	9278	729	8572	589
		18	0.075	13297	1307	11081	1089	9973	980	9418	925	8311	653	7757	533
		20	0.06	10342	914	8618	761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373
		30 35	0.105	10342	914	8618	761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373
		0.5	8 12	0.18	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
	0.13		16416	1613		13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807 9576	658
16 18	0.1		16416	1613		13680	1344	12312	1210	11628 1143	10260	807	9576	658
	0.1		14723	1445	12303	1207	11093	1092	10387	1019	9278	729	8572	589
20	0.1		13297	1307	11081	1089	9973	980	9418	925	8311	653	7757	533
30	0.08		10342	914	8618	761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373
1	35			0.065 10342		914	8618	761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373
		8	0.2	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
		12	0.15	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
		16	0.12	16416	1613	13680	1344	12312	1210	11628	1143	10260	807	9576	658
		18	0.11	14723	1445	12303	1207	11093	1092	10387	1019	9278	729	8572	589
	20 0.11	13297		1307	11081	1089	9973	980	9418	925	8311	653	7757	533
	30	0.09	10342	914	8618		761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373
		35	0.075	10342	914	8618		761	7757	685	7325	647	6464	456	6033	373

INotel

△Fordiferentmaterials,adjust thecuttingdepth(ap)according to thecuttingdepthfactors intheabove table. E.g.forhardened steels (45\~55HRC),ap\*0.5.
△Use theappropriate coolant such as air cooling or emulsion forthe work materialand machining shape.
△Inactual machining,theconditionshouldbeadjustedaccordingto the machiningshape,purposeandthe machine type.
△If the rpm of the machine is low,lowerthe feed rate also to put the rpmand feed rate in the same ratio.

PAGE /211

UM-RN4 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

						CarbonSteels,		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels		Hardened Steels Hardened Steels
Workpiece Materials				Copper		AlloySteels (180-250HB)		(25-35HRC)		(35-45HRC) (45-55HRC) 65%		(55-45HRC) 60%
Cutingostgh ard Mill				120%		100%		90%		80%
(mm) Dia.	R (mm)	LNegth （mm)	ap 0.012	(r/min)	(m/fmin) (r/min)	(m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min) (m/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)
1		4	38900	2440	31120	1952	28008	1757	26608	1669	1230	171 22749	1000
		6	0.01	31500 1780	25200	1424	22680	1282	21546	1218 990	171	18422	810
		8 0.008	28000	1580	22400	1264	20160	1138	19152 1081	880	154	16375	720
	0.05	10 0.005	24500	1390	19600	1112	17640	1001	16758 951	770	171	14328	630
		12 0.004	21800	1100	17440	880	15696	792	14911 752	600	171	12749	480
		16 0.003	21800	960	17440	768	15696	691	14911 657	510	162	12749	400
		20 0.002	16300	720	13040	576	11736	518	11149 492	385	154	9533	300
		4 0.02	38900	2440	31120	1952	28008	1757	26608	1669 1230	319	22749	1000
		6 0.018	31500	1780	25200	1424	22680	1282	21546	1218 990	285	18422	810
		8 0.014	28000	1580	22400	1264	20160	1138	19152	1081 880	190	16375	720
	0.1	10 0.01	24500	1390	19600	112	17640	1001	16758 951	770	319	14328	630
	12	0.008	21800	1100	17440	880	15696	792	14911 752	600	319	12749	480
	16 20	0.006	21800	960	17440	768	15696	691	14911 657	510	285	12749	400
		0.004	16300	720	13040	576	11736	518	11149	492 385	254	9533	300
		4 0.02 0.014	29900	2030	23920	1624	21528	1462	20452 1389	1020	190	17486	830
	0.05	8 12 0.007	7200	1850	21760	1480	19584	1332	18605 1265	1030	304	15907	840
		15	21800	1480	17440	1184	15696	1066	14911	1012 820	276	12749	670
		0.006	16900	1020	13520	816	12168	734	11560	698 560	228	9883	450
		20 0.004	16900	1020	13520	816	12168	734	11560 698	560	152	9883	450
		4 0.027	29900	2030	23920	1624	21528	1462 1332	20452 1389	1020	304	17486	830
0.1	8	0.02	27200	1850	21760	1480	19584	18605	1265	1030	304	15907	840
	12	0.017	21800	1480	17440	1184	15696	1066	14911 1012	820	276	12749	670
	15 20	0.014 0.01	16900	1020	13520	816	12168	734	11560 698 698	560 560	257	9883	450
	4	0.035	16900 24900	1020 2940	13520 20800	816 2450	12168 18700	734 2210	11560 17700 2080	1470	228 190	9883 14600	450 1200
	0.1 2	6	0.03	24900	2940	20800	2450	18700	2210	17700 2080	1470	152	14600	1200
		8	0.025	22700	2670	18900	2230	17000	2010	16100 1890	1340	304	13200	1090

UM-RN4 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

Workpiece Materials				Copper		CarbonSteels, AlloySteels		StainlessSteels, ToolSteels		Pre-Hardened Steels (35-45HRC)		HardenedSteels (45-55HRC)		HardenedSteels (55-45HRC)
Cutintgdstghtad				120%		(180-250HB) 100%		(25-35HRC) 90%		80%		65%		60%
Mil. R				ap (r/min) (mm/min)		(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min) (mm/min)
(mm)	(mm)	（mm) 16	0.04	16300	1730	13600	1440	12200	1300	11600	1230 10200	960		9500	790
		20	0.035	14300	1520	11900	1260	10700	1140	10100	1070	8900	840	8300	690
	0.2	25	0.025	14300	1520	11900	1260	10700	1140	10100	1070	8900	840	8300	690
		30	0.017	13600	1440	11300	1200	10200	1080	9600	1020	8500	800	7900	650
		4	0.11	24900	2940	20800	2450	18700	2210	17700	2080	15600	1470	14600	1200
		8	0.09	22700	2850	18900	2350	17000	2100	16100	1950	14200	1490	13200	1210
	0.3	12	0.06	18400	2170	15300	1810	13800	1620	13000	1530	11500	1200	10700	980
		16	0.06	16300	1930	13600	1610	12200	1440	11600	1360	10200	1070	9500	870
		20	0.037	14300	1680	11900	1400	10700	1260	10100	1190	8900	940	8300	770
		4	0.17	24900	2940	20800	2450	18700	2210	17700	2080	15600	1470	14600	1200
	6	0.17	24900	2940	20800	2450	18700	2210	17700	2080	15600	1470	14600	1200
0.5	8	0.14	22700	2850	18900	2350	17000	2100	16100	1950	14200	1490	13200	1210
	12	0.08	18400	2170	15300	1810	13800	1620	13000	1530	11500	1200	10700	980
	16	0.08	16300	1930	13600	1610	12200	1440	11600	1360	10200	1070	9500	870
	20	0.05	14300	1680	11900	1400	10700	1260	10100	1190	8900	940	8300	770
	25	0.05	14300	1680	11900	1400	10700	1260	10100	1190	8900	940	8300		770
2.5		30	0.03	13600	1600	11300	1330	10200	1200	9600	1130	8500	850	7900	730
	0.1	8	0.047	22700	2970	18900	2480	17000	2230	16100	2100	14200	1490	13200	1210
		16	0.037	16300	1930	13600	1610	12200	1440	11600	1360	10200	1070	9500	870
		20	0.025	14300	1680	11900	1400	10700	1260	10100	1190	8900	940	8300	770
		8	0.08	19400	2570	16200	2140	14600	1920	13800	1820	12200	1280	11300	1100
	0.2	16	0.045	16900	2130	14100	1770	12700	1600	12000	1510	10600	1110	9900	960
		20	0.042	14100	1750	11800	1410	10600	1270	10000	1200	8800	930	8200	790
	0.3	12 20	0.09 0.052	17700 14100	2350 1870	14800 11800	1960 1560	13300 10600	1760 1400	12500 10000	1660 1330	11100 8800	1230 1040	10300 8200	1010 850

UM-RN4 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

						CarbonSteels,		StainlessSteels,		Pre-Hardened Steels		HardenedSteels		Hardened Steels
WorkpieceMaterials				Copper		AlloySteels (180-250HB)		ToolSteels (25-35HRC)		(35-45HRC)		(45-55HRC)		(55-45HRC)
Mial.	Cutintostanard			120%		100%		90%		80%		65%		60%
(mm)	R (mm)	(mm) 20	ap	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min) n	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min)	(/min)	(mm/min)	(r/min)	(mm/min) (r/min)		(mm/min)
0.3 3	0.2		0.05	14,000	2060	11700	1720	10500	1550	9900	1460	8700	1150	8200	940
		25	0.045	14,000	2060	11700	1720	10500	1550	9900	1460	8700	1150	8200	940
		30	0.04	10,900	2060	9100	1720	8200	1550	7700	1460	6800	1150	6400	940
		8	0.13	17,300	2830	14400	2360	13000	2120	12200	2010	10800	1410	10100	1160
		16	0.075	17,300	2830	14400	2360	13000	2120	12200	2010	10800	1410	10100	1160
		20	0.075	14,000	2290	11700	1910	10500	1720	9900	1620	8700	1270	8200	1040
		25	0.067	14,000	2290	11700	1910	10500	1720	9900	1620	8700	1270	8200	1040
		30 8	0.06	10,900	2290	9100	1910	8200	1720	7700	1620	6800	1270	6400	1040
	0.5	12		0.18	17,300	2830	14400	2360	13000 2120	12200	2010	10800	1410	10100	1160
			0.13		17,300	2830	14400	2360	13000	2120 12200	2010	10800	1410	10100	1160
			16 0.1	17,300		2830	14400	2360 13000	2120	12200	2010	10800	1410	10100	1160
			20 0.1		14,000	2290	11700	1910	10500	1720 9900	1620	8700	1270	8200	1040
25 0.09			14,000	2290	11700	1910	10500	1720	9900	1620	8700	1270	8200	1040
30		0.08	10,900	2290	9100	1910	8200 8200	1720 7700	1620	6800	1270	6400	1040
0.2 4 0.3	0.1	35 12	0.065 0.065	10,900 12,400	2290 3350	9100 10400	1910 2790	9300 2520	1720 7700 8800	1620 2240	6800 7800	1270 1750	6400 7200	1040 1300
		20	0.055	12,400	3350	10400	2790	9300	2520	8800 2240	7800	1750		7200
		30						8400 2010		1830	7000	1470		6500	1300
			0.045	11,200	3020	9300	2520		7900			1470			1170
		40 12	0.03	11,200	3020	9300 10400	2520	8400 9300	2010 2520	7900 8800	1830	7000 7800	1750	6500	1170
		20	0.13	12,400	3350		2790		2520	8800	2240	7800		7200	1300
		30	0.1	12,400	3350	10400	2790	9300			2240		1750	7200	1300
		40	0.08	11,200	3020	9300	2520	8400	2010	7900	1830	7000	1470	6500	1170
	12	0.06	11,200	3020	9300	2520 2790	8400 9300	2010 2520	7900 8800	1830 2380	7000 7800	1470 1860	6500 7200	1170 1410
	20	0.17 0.13	12,400 12,400	3350 3350	10400 10400

UM-RN4 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

INote|

△Fordiferentmaterials,adjustthecuttingdepth(ap)accordingto thecuttingdepthfactorsin theabove table. E.g.for hardened steels (45\~55HRC),ap\*0.5.
AUsethe appropriate coolant such asair cooling or emulsion forthe work materialand machining shape.
△Inactualmachining,theconditionshouldbeadjustedacordingto the machiningshape,purposeandthe machine type.
△Ifthe rpmofthe machine is low,lowerthe feed ratealso to putthe rpmand feed rate in the same ratio.

Appendix

Recommended cutting parameters and general calculation formula

Parameterand Unit
D	Diameter	(mm)	fn	Feeding per Revolution	(mm/rev)
ap	Cutting Depth	(mm)	fz	Feeding per Tooth	(mm/tooth)
ae	Cutting Width	(mm)	Z	Teeth Number
Vf	Feed Speed	(mm/min)	n	Spindle Speed	(rev/min)
Vc	Cutting Speed	(m/min)	L		(mm)
Tc	ProcessingTime	(min)	Q	Metal Removal Rate	(cm³/min)

GeneralFormula
n	Spindle Speed	Vc·1000 n πD
Vc	Cutting Depth	Vc = πD·n (m/min)
fz	Feeding per Tooth	fz = Vf (mm) z·n
Vf	Feed Speed	Vf = fz·z·n (mm/min)
Q	Metal Removal Rate	1000 (mm) Q=ae-ap-vf
Tc	Processing Time	Tc= L (min) Vf

Appendix Workpiece Code Table

ISO Mateuial	MC	WorkpieceMaterial	Content	Tensile Stremm2)	Brinell Hardness	Rockwell Hardness
P Steels	P1	Low-carbon Steels,Long Chipping	C			一
	P2	Low-carbon teels,Short Chipping,Free-cuting els	C			1

	β44		0.25%	35	220	353
	P5	Alloy Steels,ToolSteels	C>0.25%	850-1400	340-450	35-48
	P6	PritintainlesStees atensitisStainlssSstels,	C=(0-0.4)%	600-900
	P7		C=(0.1-0.6)%	900-1350	330-450	35-48
	MM
M Stainles			C=0.050-590	0000	130-000	-35
M Stainles	M3	Duplex Stainless Steels	C=(0.05-0.20)%		135-275
K	K1	Grey Cast Iron	1	125-500	120-290
K	K2	Moderately DifficultAlloy Cast lron, NodularCast Iron	一		130-260
Cast Iron	K3	Difficult High-alloy Cast lron, Nodular Cast Iron	1	>600	180-350
Cast Iron	N1	Wrought Aluminium Alloys	一		60-90
N Non-ferrous Materials	N2	Cast Aluminium Alloys	Si		70-100
	N3	Cast Aluminium Alloys	Si>12%	200-320	60-120	一
	N4	Copper, Copper Alloys	一	200-650	60-200	一
	N5	Graphite, Composite Materials	一	600-1500		一
	N6	Aluminium-based Composite Materials	一			一
S	S1	Iron-based Heat-resistant Alloys	1	500-1200	160-260	25-48
S	S2	Cobalt-based Heat-resistant Alloys		1000-1450	250-450	25-48
Heat-resistant Alloys, TitaniumAlloys	S3	Nickel-based Heat-resistant Alloys		600-1700	160-450
Heat-resistant Alloys, TitaniumAlloys	S4	Titanium And Titanium Alloys		900-1600	300-400	33-48
H High Hardened	H1	Hardened Steels		一	1	45-55
	H2	Hardened Steels		一	一	55-60
	H3	Hardened Steels				60-65
Materials	H4	Hardened Steels				>65

Appendix Reference Table ofWorkpiece Materials

Workpiece Materials	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Workpiece Materials	GB	Muterial	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
P1	15	1.0401	C15	S15C	1015	C12	080M15	C15
P1	20; ML20	1.0402	C 22	S 22 C	1020	C20	050A20	1C 22
P1	15	1.1141	Ck15	S15C	1015	XC15	080M15	2 C15
P2	Y15	1.0715	1SMn28:	SUM 22	1213	S 250	230M07	11 SMn 28
P2	Y15Pb	1.0718	9 SMnPb 28	SUM 22L	12L13	S250 Pb	一	11 SMnPb 28
P2	Y13	1.0736	1SMM36;	SUM 25	1215	S300	240M07	11 SMn 37
P2	一	1.0737	1SMmPb67	一	12L14	SMnPbb6		11 SMnPb 37
P3	35	1.0501	C35	S35 C	1035	CC35	060 A35	1C35
P3	45	1.0503	C45	S45C	1045	CC45	080M46	1C45
P3	ZG340-640;55	1.0535	C55	S55C	1055	C55	070M55	1C55
P3	60	1.0601	C60	S 60 C-CSP	1060	AF70C55	080A62	1C60
P3	Y35; Y30	1.0726	35 S20		1140	35MF4	212M36	35S20
P3	60Si2CrA;	1.0961	60SiCr7	SUP7	9262	60 SC7	250A61	60 SiCr8
P3	40Mn	1.1157	40 Mn4		1039	35M5	150M36
P3	25; ML25	11158	Ck25	S25C	1025	XC25	070M26	2C25
P3	35Mn2	1.1167	36Mn5	SMn 438 (H)	1335	40M5	150M36	一
P3	30Mn2	1.1170	28Mn6	SCMn1	1330	35M5	150M28	28 Mn 6
P3	35Mn	11183	Cf35	S35 C	1035	XC38TS	060A35	C35G
P3	C545:Mn45Mn	1.1191	Ck45	S45C	1045	XC42	080M46	2 C45
P3	55	1.1203	Ck55	S 55C	1055	XC 55H1	070M55	2C55
P3	50	1.1213	Cf 53	S50C	1050	XC 48TS	060A57	C53G
P3	60Mn; 60	1.1221	Ck 60	S58C	1060	XC 60	060 A 62	2 C60

GB-Chinese Standard,DIN-German Institute forStandardization,JIS-JapaneseIndustrial Standards

Appendix Reference Table ofWorkpiece Materials

Workpiece Materials	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Workpiece Materials	GB	Material number	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
P3	一	1.1274	Ck101	SUP_4	1095	XC100	060A96	C100S
P3	T10	1.1545	C 105 W1	一	W110	Y105	BWIA	C105U
P3	CrV; 9irz:	1.2067	100 Cr6		L3	Y100C6	BL3	102 Cr6
P3	CrWMo;CrWMn; 9CrwMn	1.2419	105WCr 6	SKS31	1	(107 WCr 13)		1.05 WCr5
P3	5rNiMsi;	1.2542	45WCrV7		S1	45WCrV8	BS1	45WCrV8
P3	5CrNiMO	1.2713	55 NiCrMoV6	SKT 4	L6	55NCDV7	BH 224/5	55NiCrMoV7
P3	一	1.5415	15Mo3	STFA 12-240	A 204 Gr.A	15D3	1501	16Mo3
P3		1.5622	14 Ni 6	SL2N26	A 350-LF5	15N6		FeE285 Ni 6
P3	一	1.6511	36 CrNiMo 4	一	9840	40NCD3	816M40	36 CrNiMo 4
P3	40CrNiMOA	1.6582	34 CrNiMo 6	SNCM 447	4340	35NCD 6	817M40	34 CrNiMo 6
P3	一	1.6587	17 CrNiMo 6	SNCM815		18 NCD 6	820A16	17 CrNiMo7
P3	15Cr	1.7015	15 Cr3	SCr415H	5015	12 C3	523 M15	15 Cr2
P3	35Cr	1.7033	34Cr4	SCr 430H	5130 H	32C4	530A32	34 Cr4KD
P3	40Cr	1.7045	42 Cr4	SCr 440	5140	42 C4 TS	530A40	40 NiCrMo 3
P3		1.7035	41 Cr4	SCr440 (H)	5140	42C4	530M40	24
P3	1	1.7380	Mo910	一	ASTM A182	12CD10	1501-622	一
P3	40Cr	1.7045	42 Cr4	SCr 440	5140	42 C4TS	530A40	40 NiCrMo3
P3	18CrMn;	1.7131	16 MnCr5	SCr415	5115	16MC5	527 M17	16 MnCr5KD
P3	20CrMn;50CrMn	1.7176	55Cr3	SUP 9(A)	5155	55C3	527A 60	55Cr3
P3	30CrMn;	1.7218	25CrMo4	SCM 420	4130	25CD4	708A25	25CrMo 4KD
P3	50CrVA	1.8159		SUP10	6150	50CV4	735A50	51CrV4
P3	35CrMo	1.7220	34CrMo4	SCm432;	4137;4135	35 CD4	708A37

AISl/SA-mericaloandSteelInstituteSocietyofAutomotiveEngineer,BS-Bitishtandards,EN-EuropeanStadars

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Appendix ReferenceTable ofWorkpieceMaterials

Workpiece	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Materials	GB	Material number	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
P3	40CrMoA	1.7223	41 CrMo 4	SCM440	4142	42 CD 4TS	708M40	41 CrMo4
P3	442CrMM	1.7225	42 CrMo 4	SCM 440 H	4140	42CD4	708A42	42 CrMo4
P3	15CrMo	1.7262	15 CrMo5	SCM 415 H		12 CD4
P3	12CrMo	1.7335	13 CrMo44	SFVAF12	A182-F11	15 CD 4.05	1501-621	13 CrMo 4-5
P3		1.7361	32 CrMo 12			30 CD12	722M24	32 CrMo12
P4	55Si2Mn	1.0904	55Si7	SKH 1; SKT 4	9255	55S7	250A53	55NiCrMoV7
P4	V	1.2833	100V1	SKS43	W210	Y1105V	BW2	100V2
P4	12CrNi2	1.5732	14 NiCr 10	SNC 415H	3415	14 NC 12
P4	12CrNi3	1.5752	14 NiCr 14	SNC	E	16 NC 11	655M13	13 NiCr 12
P4	20CrNiMo	1.6523	21 NiCrMo 2	SNCM 220 H	8620	20 NCD 2	805M20	20 NiCrMo
P4	一	1.6546	40 NiCrMo7	SNCM240	8640	40 NCD2		40 NiCrMo
P4		1.8523	39CrMoV139	一	1	1	897M39	39CrMoV139
P4	一	1.5710	36NiCr6	SNC236	3135	35NC6	640A35	111A
P6	ZGMn13-1; ZGMn13-2	1.3401	X120 Mn 12	SCMnH1	A128	Z 120M12	BW10	一
P6	100rWVv5	1.2363	X100 CrMoV	SKD 12	A-251	Z 100 CDV5	BA2	CrM1051
P6	Cr12W	1.2436	X210CrW12	SKD 2	一	Z 210 CW12		X210 CrW12
P6	3Cr2CrVV; 5CrMnMo	1.2581	X30WCrV93	SKD5	H21	z30WCV9	BH21	X30WCrV93
P6	4CrSMoVSil; 40CrMoV5	1.2344	X40CrMoV51	SKD 61	H13	Z 40 CDV5	BH13	X40CrMoV51
P6	W18Cr4V	1.3355	S1-8-0-1	SKH2	T1	180WCV	BT1	HS 1-8-0-1
P6	W18Cr4VCo5	1.3255	S 1.8.1-2-5	SKH3	T4	Z80WKCV 18.05-0401	BT4	(HS18-1-1-5)
P6	W6Mo5Cr4V 2Co5	13243	S6-5-2-5	SKH55	M35	KCY06-05- 05-04-02	BM35	(HS6-5-2-5)
P6		1.5662	X8Ni9	SL9N53	A353	9 Ni	509	FeE 490 Ni36

GB-Chinese Standard,DIN-German Institute for Standardization,JIS-Japanese Industrial Standards

Appendix ReferenceTable ofWorkpieceMaterials

Workpiece Materials	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Workpiece Materials	GB	Material number	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
P6	Cr12MoV	12601	X165 CrMoV12					X165CrMoV 12
P6	Cr12	1.2080	X210Cr12	SKD1	D3 ASTM D3	Z200C12	BD3
P6	一	1.3343	S6-5-2	SUH3	D3	Z40CSD10	4959BA2
P6	M7	1.3348	S2-9-2		M7	Z100DCWV 09-04-02-02		HS 2-9-2
M1	一	1.4408	GX 6 CrNiMo1810	SCS 14	CF-8M	GX5CrNiMo 19-11-2	316C16	GX5CrNiMo 19-11-2
M1	OCr27Ni12Mo3	1.4435	X2CrNiMo18143	SCS16	316L	Z2CND 17.13	316 S11	X2CrNiMo 1816
M1	1Cr18Nil2Mo2Ti	1.4581	MN5I810	SCS 22		Z4CNDNb	318C17	Gb519-11-2
M1	1Cr23N13:	1.4828	X15 CrNiSi 20 12	SUH309	309	Z 15 CNS20.12	309 S24	X15CrNisi
M1	00Cr18Ni10N; 0Cr19Ni9	1.4311	X2 CrNiN 18 10	SUS 304 LN	304	Z8 CN 18.12	304S62	X2CrNiN 1810
M1	0Cr25Ni20; 2Cr25Ni21	1.4845	X 12 CrNi 25 21	SUS 310 S	310S	Z12 CN 25.20	310S24	X8 CrNi 25 21
M1	0Cr17Ni1M02	1.4401	X5 CrNiMo 17122	SUS 316	316	Z6CND 17.11	316S16	17X12KD
M1	0Cr17Nil2Mo2	1.4436	X5CrNiMo17133	SUS 316	316	Z6CND 17.12	316S16	X813NiKD
M1	00Cr17Ni14Mo2	1.4404	X2CrNiMo17132	SUS 316L	316L	Z3 CND19.10M	316S12	G1732NiMo
M1	OCr17Ni13Mo； 00Cr17Nil3Mo2N	1.4429	X2CrNiMoN 17133	SUS 316 LN	316LN	Z2CND17.13 Az	316 S 62	X3CrNiMoN 17133
M1		1.4406	X2CrNiMoN17	SUS316 LN 122	316	Z2 CND17.12AZ	316 S 61 LN	X3CrNiMoN 17122
M1	Cr18Nil2Mo2Ti	1.4571	X61CrNiMoTi	SUS 316Ti	316Ti	Z6 CND T17.12	320 S31	X617NiMoTi
M1	00Cr19Ni13Mo3	1.4438	X2 CrNiMo 18 164	SUS 317L	317L	Z2 CND 19.15	317S12	X3GrNi4o
M1	1Cr18Ni9Ti	1.4541	X6 CrNiTi18 10	SUS 321	321	Z6CNT18.10	321 S12	X6CrNiTi18
M1	1Cr18Ni10Ti;	1.4878	X 12 CrNiTi189	SUS321	321	Z6CNT 18.12	321 S20	X10CrNITi
M1	Cr17Nil2Mo3Nb	1.4583	M1bI812	一	318	一	一
M1	一	1.4539	X1 NiCrMo CuN	1	一	Z120-U	904S13 2520	X1 NiCrMoCu
M1	一	1.4003			405	Z8CA12	405S17

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Appendix ReferenceTable ofWorkpieceMaterials

Workpiece Materials	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Workpiece Materials	GB	Material number	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
M1		1.4521	X1CrMoTi182	一	S44400	一
M1		1.4542		一	630	Z7CNU17-04
M1	00Cr19Ni13Mo3	1.4438	X2GrNiMo	SUS 317L	317L	Z2 CND 19.15	317S12	X3CrNiMo
M1	1Cr18Ni9Ti	1.4541	X6CINiTi	SUS 321	321	Z6 CNT 18.10	321 S 12	X 6 CrNiTi18
M1	1Cr18N10T;	1.4878	X12 CrNiTi	SUS 321	321	Z6CNT18.12	321S20	X10CrNiTi
M1	1Cr18Nil1Nb	1.4550	X6CrNiNb	SUS 347	347	Z6CNNb18.10	347 S 17	X6CrNiNb
M1	1Cr17	1.4016	X6Cr17	SUS 430	430	一	430S17
M1	0Cr15NiMo2Al	1.4532	X8 CrNiMoAl		15-7 PH	X15D2		X8 CrNiMoAl
M1	Crl7Nil2Mo3Nb	1.4583	X10CrNiMo Nb 1812	一	318
M1		1.4539;52662	X1NiCrMo	一	一	Z1N0-U	904 S132520	X1NiCrMoCu
M1	0Cr17Ni4Cu4Nb	1.4542	X5CrNi4cu	SUS 630	630	Z6CNU17.04		X5CrNiCu
M2	0Cr17Ni7Al	1.4568	X7 CrNiAl177	SUS 631	一	X7GcrNA117-7)	301S81	X7 CrNiAl17-7
M2	1	1.4504			一
M2	1	1.4504	一	一	一	一
M2	0Cr17Ni7Al	1.4568	X7CrNiAL177	SUS 631		X7CNAL1-71	301S81	X7 CrNiAl17-7
M3	0Cr26Ni5Mo2	1.4460	X4CrNiMo	SUS 329 J1	329	X2CrNiMo		X3CrNiMo
M3		1.4462	X2 CrNiMoN	SUS 329J3L	S31803	223CSADZ	318S13	X2CrNiMoN
K1	HT300	0.6030	GG-30	FC300	A48-45 B	FGL300	Grade 300	GJL-300
K1	HT350	0.6035	GG-35	FC350	A48-50B	FGL350	Grade350	GJL-350
K1	HT400	0.6040	GG-40	一	A48-55B	FGL400	Grade 400	GJL-400
K2		0.7033	GGG-35.3					GJS-350-22
K2	QT400-18	0.7040	GGG-40	FCD400	60-40-18	FCS 400-12	SNG 420/12

GB-Chinese Standard,DIN-German Institute for Standardization,JIS-Japanese Industrial Standards

Appendix ReferenceTable ofWorkpieceMaterials

Workpiece Materials	China	Germany		Japan	America	France	Britain	Europe
Workpiece Materials	GB	Mumrial	DIN	JIS	AISI/SAE	AFNOR	BS	EN
K2		一	GGG-40.3	一		FGS370-17	SNG 370/17
K2	QT500-7	0.7050	GGG-50	FCD500	80-55-06	FGS 500-7	SNG 500/7
K2		0.7660	GGG-NiCr202		A4302	S-NC202	Grade S6
K2	一	一	GGG-NiMo137	一	一	LMN 137	L-NiMn 137
K2	QT600-3	1	GGG-60	FCDE00		FGS 600-3	SNG 600/3
K2	QT700-18	0.7070	GGG-70	FCD700	100-70-03	FGS 700-2	SNG 700/2
K3	一	0.8145	GTS-45-06	FCMP440	40010	P45.06	P 440/7	MN450-6
K3	一	0.8155	GTS-55-04	FCMP490	50005	P55-04	P510/4	MN550-4
K3		0.8165	GTS-65-02	FCMP540	70003	P65-02	P570/3	MN 650-3
K3	一	一		FCMB310	一	MN 32-8	561/3
K3	一	1	GTS-35	FCMW330	GTS-35	MN35-10	B340/12
K3	一	一	GTS 65	FCMP540	GTS-65	MP60-3	P 570/3
K3	一	1	GTS-70-02	FCMP690	GTS-70-02	MN 700-2	P 690/2	一
K3		0.8145	GTS-45-06	FCMP440	40010	P45-06	P 440/7	MN 450-6
K3		0.8155	GTS-55-04	FCMP490	50005	P55-04	P510/4	MN 550-4
K3		0.8165	GTS-65-02	FCMP 540	70003	P65-02	P 570/3	MN 650-3
H		0.9620	GX260NiCr42	0512-00	A53r-LB			GJH-X260Ni
		0.9625	G-X330NiCr42	0513-00	Ai532HAC	FB Ni4Cr2 HC		GJH-4330Ni
		0.9630	CNiS952	0457-00	A5-32ID	一		CrNHSi9-5-2
		0.9635	CGM153		A 532 IIC15%	一		GJH-X15-3
		0.9640	CrMoNi1521		A532 IID20%	一		CrMNx15-2-1
		0.9645	CrMGN2021			一		CrMNx26-2-1
		0.9650	GX 260 Cr 27	0466-00	A532IIA25%	一		GJH-X260Cr27
		0.9655	G-X 300CrMo 271	A532 IIA25%	一		GrJH-X27-1

AISl/SA-AmericalIronandStelInstituteSocietyofAutomotiveEngineer,BS-BritishStandards,EN-EuropeanStandards

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MEMO

UM-RN2 Recommended Cutting Parameters

INotel

INotel

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UM-RN4 Recommended Cutting Parameters to High Parameters Machining

INote|

Appendix

Recommended cutting parameters and general calculation formula

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