www.deltaww.com
Delta UPS Modulon Family
DPH Series, Three Phase, 380/ 400/ 415 Vac
60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA
User Manual
The power behind competitiveness
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 2
SAVE THIS MANUAL
This manual contains important instructions and warnings that you should follow
during the installation, operation, storage and maintenance of this product. Failure to
heed these instructions and warnings will void the warranty.
Copyright © 2024 by Delta Electronics Inc. All Rights Reserved. All rights of this User Manual (“Manual”), including
but not limited to the contents, information, and figures are solely owned and reserved by Delta Electronics Inc.
(“Delta”). The Manual can only be applied to the operation or the use of this product. Any disposition, duplication,
dissemination, reproduction, modification, translation, extraction, or usage of this Manual in whole or in part is
prohibited without the prior written permission of Delta. Given that Delta will continuously improve and develop the
product, changes may be made to the information in this Manual at any time without obligation to notify any person
of such revision or changes. Delta will make all possible efforts to secure the accuracy and the integrity of this
Manual. Delta disclaims any kinds or forms of warranty, guarantee, or undertaking, either expressly or implicitly,
including but not limited to the completeness, faultlessness, accuracy, non-infringement, merchantability or fitness
for a particular purpose of the Manual.
Table of Contents
3
Table of Contents
SAVE THIS MANUAL ............................................................................................................. 2
Table of Contents ................................................................................................................ 3
1.1 Installation Warnings ................................................................................. 7
1.2 Connection Warnings ................................................................................ 7
1.3 Usage Warnings ........................................................................................ 8
1.4 Storage Warnings ..................................................................................... 10
1.5 Standard Compliance .............................................................................. 10
Chapter 2 : Introduction ..................................................................................................... 11
2.1 General Overview .................................................................................... 11
2.2 Package Inspection ................................................................................. 11
2.3 Functions & Features ............................................................................... 12
2.4 Exterior & Dimensions.............................................................................. 14
2.5 Front View................................................................................................. 15
2.6 Internal View ............................................................................................. 16
2.7 Rear View .................................................................................................. 17
2.8 Tri-color LED Indicator & Buzzer ............................................................ 18
Chapter 3 : Operation Modes ........................................................................................... 20
3.1 On-Line Mode ......................................................................................... 20
3.2 Battery Mode ............................................................................................ 21
3.3 Bypass Mode ............................................................................................ 21
3.4 Manual Bypass Mode ............................................................................. 22
3.5 ECO Mode ................................................................................................ 22
3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode ................................................................. 23
3.7 Green Mode ............................................................................................. 23
3.8 Energy Recycle Mode ............................................................................. 24
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces ............................................................................ 25
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 4
4.1 Communication Interfaces I: on the Front of the UPS with Its Front
Door Open ............................................................................................ 25
4.1.1 Display Port ............................................................................................. 26
4.1.2 REPO Dry Contacts ................................................................................. 26
4.1.3 External Battery Temperature Detection .............................................. 28
4.1.4 External Switch/ Breaker Status Dry Contacts .................................... 28
4.1.5 Output Dry Contacts............................................................................... 30
4.1.6 Input Dry Contacts .................................................................................. 32
4.1.7 Parallel Communication Cards ............................................................... 33
4.1.8 Parallel Ports ........................................................................................... 35
4.1.9 SMART Slot .............................................................................................. 35
4.1.10 USB Port & RS-232 Port ......................................................................... 36
4.1.11 Auxiliary Power Cards ............................................................................ 37
4.1.12 Battery Start Buttons .............................................................................. 37
4.2 Communication Interfaces II: at the Rear of the Touch Panel ............ 38
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring ................................................................................... 40
5.1 Before Installation and Wiring ................................................................ 40
5.2 Installation Environment ......................................................................... 40
5.3 UPS Transportation ................................................................................ 42
5.4 UPS Installation ....................................................................................... 43
5.5 Wiring ....................................................................................................... 44
5.5.1 Pre-wiring Warnings ............................................................................... 44
5.5.2 Single Input to Dual Input Modification ................................................. 48
5.5.3 Single Unit Wiring .................................................................................... 49
5.5.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit) ........................................................................ 50
5.5.3.2 Dual Input (Single Unit) .......................................................................... 53
5.5.4 Parallel Units Wiring ................................................................................ 55
5.6 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings ................................... 57
5.7 STS Module ............................................................................................. 64
5.7.1 STS Module Installation .......................................................................... 65
5.7.2 STS Module Removal .............................................................................. 68
5.7.3 STS Module’s LED Indicator ................................................................... 70
5.8 Power Module (Optional) ........................................................................ 71
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5.8.1 Power Module Installation ...................................................................... 72
5.8.2 Power Module Removal .......................................................................... 75
5.8.3 Power Module’s LED Indicator ................................................................77
5.9 Installation of Rodent Shields ................................................................ 78
Chapter 6 : UPS Operation ............................................................................................... 80
6.1 Pre Start-up & Pre Turn-off Warnings ................................................... 80
6.2 Start-up Procedures ............................................................................... 82
6.2.1 On-Line Mode Start-up Procedures ...................................................... 82
6.2.2 Battery Mode Start-up Procedures ....................................................... 83
6.2.3 Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures ....................................................... 84
6.2.4 Manual Bypass Mode Start-up Procedures ......................................... 85
6.2.5 ECO Mode Start-up Procedures ............................................................ 87
6.2.6 Frequency Conversion Mode Start-up Procedures ............................. 89
6.2.7 Green Mode Start-up Procedures .......................................................... 91
6.2.8 Energy Recycle Mode Start-up Procedures ......................................... 93
6.3 Turn-off Procedures ............................................................................... 95
6.3.1 On-Line Mode Turn-off Procedures ...................................................... 95
6.3.2 Battery Mode Turn-off Procedures ....................................................... 95
6.3.3 Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures ....................................................... 96
6.3.4 Manual Bypass Mode Turn-off Procedures .......................................... 96
6.3.5 ECO Mode Turn-off Procedures ............................................................ 96
6.3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode Turn-off Procedures ............................. 97
6.3.7 Green Mode Turn-off Procedures ......................................................... 98
6.3.8 Energy Recycle Mode Turn-off Procedures ......................................... 99
6.4 Start-up & Turn off Procedures for Parallel Units ...............................100
Chapter 7 : LCD Display & Settings ................................................................................. 102
7.1 LCD Display Hierarchy ........................................................................... 102
7.2 How to Turn on the LCD ........................................................................ 105
7.3 Introduction of Touch Panel and Function Keys ................................. 106
7.4 Password Entry ....................................................................................... 111
7.5 Check Kilowatt-Hour ............................................................................. 112
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 6
7.6 UPS Settings .......................................................................................... 113
7.6.1 Bypass Setting ....................................................................................... 113
7.6.2 Mode Setting .......................................................................................... 114
7.6.3 Output Setting ........................................................................................ 115
7.6.4 Battery & Charging Setting ................................................................... 116
7.6.5 Parallel Setting ....................................................................................... 118
7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting ............................................................................... 118
7.6.7 General Setting ...................................................................................... 119
7.6.8 IP Setting ................................................................................................ 121
7.6.9 Control .................................................................................................... 121
7.6.10 Network Service..................................................................................... 122
7.6.11 Remote User Setting ............................................................................. 122
7.7 System Maintenance ............................................................................. 122
7.7.1 Warning ................................................................................................... 122
7.7.2 Historical Event ...................................................................................... 123
7.7.3 Statistics ................................................................................................. 123
7.7.4 Test 124
7.7.5 Clear ........................................................................................................ 124
7.7.6 Advanced Diagnosis .............................................................................. 124
7.7.7 Version & S/N ......................................................................................... 125
Chapter 8 : Optional Accessories .................................................................................... 127
8.1 EMS Function on the LCD Screen ........................................................ 128
8.2 BMS Function on the LCD Screen ........................................................ 132
8.3 MFC Function on the LCD Screen ........................................................ 135
Chapter 9 : Maintenance .................................................................................................. 137
Appendix 1 : Technical Specifications ............................................................................. 138
Appendix 2 : Warranty ...................................................................................................... 143
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7
Chapter 1 : Important Safety Instructions
1.1 Installation Warnings
• This is a three-phase three-wire on-line uninterruptible power supply (hereafter
referred to as 'UPS'). It can be used for commercial and industrial applications.
• Install the UPS in a well-ventilated indoor area, away from excess moisture, heat,
dust, flammable gas or explosives. To avoid fire accidents and electric shock, the
indoor area must be free of conductive contaminants. For the temperature and
humidity specifications, please refer to Appendix 1: Technical Specifications.
• Leave adequate space around all sides of the UPS for proper ventilation and
maintenance. Please refer to 5.2 Installation Environment.
• Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform installation and
maintenance. If you want to install the UPS by yourself, please install it under the
supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
• Follow the IEC 60364-4-42 standard to install the UPS.
1.2 Connection Warnings
• Before applying electrical power to the UPS, make sure that the UPS is grounded
to avoid a possible risk of current leakage.
• You can parallel a maximum of eight UPS units.
• The UPS must be connected with an external battery cabinet (user-supplied,
handled and configured by Delta service personnel). Please refer to 5.6 External
Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings for relevant information.
• It is necessary to connect the protective devices with the UPS when the UPS is
connected to power sources and critical loads.
• The protective devices connected to the UPS must be installed near the UPS and
easily accessible for operation.
• Protective Devices:
1. For single input, you must install (1) a protective device between the main AC
source and the UPS and (2) a protective device between the connected critical
loads and the UPS.
2. For dual input, you must install (1) a protective device between the main AC
source and the UPS, (2) a protective device between the bypass source and
the UPS and (3) a protective device between the connected critical loads and
the UPS.
3. For grounding information, please refer to Figure 5-7 and Figure 5-11.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 8
4. The recommended electrical rating of the input, output and backfeed
protective devices are as follows. Application of the protective devices shall be
in accordance with local installation codes.
400kVA 500kVA 600kVA
800A 1000A 1250A
5. Each protective device should have the functions of overcurrent protection,
short circuit protection, insulating protection and shunt trip feature. Due to
abnormalities in the UPS, the fault current may reach 20kA. At the time, the
UPS’s internal semi-conductor fuses will take 8 ~ 10 ms to open. Thus, the
reaction time of the upstream*1 protective devices must be more than 10 ms
so that the fuses would have sufficient time to interrupt the fault current, and
the UPS’s bypass will be able to keep supplying power to the loads. Please refer
to the table below for the UPS rated short-time withstand current (Icw).
400kVA 500kVA 600kVA
12.12kA 15.16kA 18.18kA
6. When selecting the protective devices, please take each power cable’s current
capacity and the system’s overload capacity (please refer to Appendix 1:
Technical Specifications) into consideration. Besides, the short-circuit capacity
of the upstream protective devices must be equal to or larger than the capacity
of the UPS’s input protective devices.
7. If the UPS is supplied by a power source whose neutral is grounded, each
protective device must be a 3-pole type. If the UPS is supplied by a power
source whose neutral is not grounded, each protective device must be a 4-pole
type.
1.3 Usage Warnings
• Only qualified service personnel can upgrade the UPS’s firmware.
• Before installation, wiring and working on the UPS’s internal circuits, please
completely cut off all power supplying to the UPS, including the input power and
battery power.
• The UPS is specifically designed for information technology equipment and used
to power computers, servers, and associated peripheral devices. If you want to
connect any capacitive loads or non-linear loads (that have serious surge current)
to the UPS, it needs to be de-rated according to on-site applications. For such
special applications, please contact Delta service personnel for the accurate UPS
sizing. The UPS is not suitable for connecting with any asymmetrical loads. For the
load suitability, please contact Delta customer service before purchasing.
Table of Contents
9
• The external slits and openings in the UPS are provided for ventilation. To ensure
reliable operation of the UPS and to protect the UPS from overheating, these slits
and openings must not be blocked or covered. Do not insert any object into the
slits and openings that may hinder ventilation.
• Before applying electrical power to the UPS, you must allow the UPS to adjust to
room temperature 20°C ~ 25°C (68°F ~ 77°F) for at least one hour and ensure that
there is no moisture condensing inside the unit.
• Do not put beverages on the UPS, external battery cabinet(s) or any other
accessory associated with the UPS.
• Do not open or remove the covers or panels of the UPS to avoid high-voltage
electric shock. Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can do so for
installation or maintenance. If you want to open or remove the covers or panels, do
it only under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
• It is not recommended that you connect the UPS to any regenerative loads. For the
load suitability, please contact Delta customer service before purchasing.
• The risk of dangerous high voltage is possible when batteries are still connected
to the UPS even though the UPS is disconnected from the power sources. Before
maintenance of the UPS, turn off each external battery cabinet’s circuit breaker to
completely cut off the battery power from the UPS.
• Do not dispose of the battery or batteries in a fire. The batteries may explode.
• Do not open or damage the battery or batteries. The released electrolyte is harmful
to the skin and eyes and may be toxic.
• The UPS is electronic equipment that runs 24 hours continuously. To ensure its
normal lifetime, regular maintenance of the UPS and batteries is of vital importance
and necessary.
• Some components like batteries, power capacitors, and fans will become worn-out
due to long-term usage, and this will increase the risk of UPS failure. To replace
and maintain the components, please contact Delta service personnel.
• A battery can present a risk of electrical shock and high short-circuit current.
Contact with any part of a grounded battery can result in electrical shock. The
following precautions should be observed when working on batteries:
1. Remove watches, rings, or other metal objects.
2. Use tools with insulated handles.
3. Wear rubber gloves and boots.
4. Do not lay tools or metal parts on top of the batteries.
5. Disconnect charging source and loads prior to installing or maintaining the
batteries.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 10
6. Remove battery grounds during installation and maintenance to reduce
likelihood of shock. Remove the connection from ground if any part of the
battery is determined to be grounded. Please note that the battery grounds
mean any battery pole (+/ -) connecting to the ground.
• You must contact Delta customer service if any of the following events occurs:
1. Any liquid is poured or spilled on the UPS.
2. The UPS is deformed.
3. Any conductive powders or metals enter into the UPS.
4. The UPS does not run normally after you carefully followed the instructions in
this User Manual.
1.4 Storage Warnings
• Use the original packing materials to pack the UPS to prevent any possible damage
from rodents.
• If the UPS needs to be stored prior to installation, it should be placed in a dry indoor
area. The allowable storage temperature is below 70°C (158°F) and relative
humidity is below 95%.
1.5 Standard Compliance
• EN 62040-1
• EN 62040-2 Category C3
• EN 61000-4-2 Level 4
• EN 61000-4-3 Level 3
• EN 61000-4-6
• EN 61000-4-4 Level 4
• EN 61000-4-5 Level 4
• YD 5083-2005
• YD/T 5096-2016
Chapter 2 : Introduction
11
Chapter 2 : Introduction
2.1 General Overview
The DPH series UPS, a three-phase three-wire online modular uninterruptible power
supply (hereafter referred to as ‘UPS’), is a dedicated design for data centers, factory
facilities and large scale power systems. The unit not only adopts advanced IGBT
technology to provide high quality, low noise, pure and uninterruptible output power
to the connected loads but also applies the latest design of DSP digital control
technology and highest quality components.
2.2 Package Inspection
During UPS transportation, some unpredictable situations might occur. It is
recommended that you inspect the UPS exterior packaging. If you notice any damage,
please immediately contact the dealer from whom you purchased the unit.
Please check if any item is missing according to the following package list. If the UPS
needs to be returned, carefully repack the UPS and all of the accessories using the
original packing materials that came with the unit.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 12
No. Item Q’ty
❶ UPS 1 PC
❷ Protection Dustproof Cover 1 SET
❸ User Manual 1 PC
❹ Test Report 1 PC
❺ Sticker 2 PCS
❻ Certification 1 PC
❼ Parallel Cable 1 PC
❽ Keys (placed inside the UPS cabinet) 2 PCS
❾ 4-Pin Dry Contact Terminal Block (used for REPO dry
contacts) 1 PC
❿ 6-Pin Dry Contact Terminal Block (used for MODBUS and
BMS ports) 1 PC
⓫
8-Pin Dry Contact Terminal Block (used for (1) external
battery temperature dry contacts and (2) external switch/
breaker status dry contacts)
2 PCS
⓬ 10-Pin Dry Contact Terminal Block (used for input/ output
dry contacts) 2 PCS
⓭ M12 screws 75 PCS
⓮ M12 nuts 75 PCS
⓯ Washers 75 PCS
⓰ Rodent Shields 1 SET
2.3 Functions & Features
• Hot swappable STS module, communication interfaces and power modules
(optional) realize on-line maintenance, reduce the MTTR (Mean Time to Repair)
and expand system capacity flexibly (400 ~ 600kVA).
• Automatic input frequency detection enables operation at 50Hz or 60Hz.
• Automatic restart:
1. The UPS will restart in normal mode automatically right after the AC line
resumes following a low battery shutdown.
Chapter 2 : Introduction
13
2. The UPS returns automatically to normal mode from Bypass mode after an
overload condition is cleared.
• Automatically detects whether bypass voltage is out of rating voltage. If yes, the
UPS will stop supplying power to the critical loads to protect your electronic
equipment.
• Supports ECO mode.
• Both auxiliary power and control circuit adopt redundancy design, which doubly
enhances UPS reliability.
• Allows maintenance of the power modules and system components from the top
and front of the unit.
• Generator compatible.
• Surge protection and EMI filter functions.
• Remote emergency power off.
• Single input and dual input functions.
• Supports external switch/ breaker status detection.
• Wide AC input voltage range (176/ 304 Vac ~ 276/ 478 Vac (full load); 132/ 228
Vac ~ 276/ 478 Vac (70% load)) reduces frequent transfer from On-Line mode to
Battery mode to save battery consumption and prolong battery life.
• Battery start-up function even when there is no AC input.
• AC start-up function even when the UPS is not connected to the batteries.
WARNING:
Please note that when the UPS is not connected to the batteries, it will
not protect your equipment if the utility power is lost.
• Connects up to eight external battery cabinets to extend backup time.
• Provides setting options such as battery test (schedulable) and battery
replacement alarm.
• Battery temperature monitoring and compensation.
• Smart battery charger design allows auto-charging or manual charging to shorten
charging time.
• Provides diversified communication interfaces and a SMART slot. Please refer to
4. Communication Interfaces.
• Built-in memory stores a maximum of 10,000 event logs.
• Optional battery management system (BMS) allows measurement of every
battery’s voltage.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 14
• Fan speed auto adjustment prolongs fan life and reduces noise when the critical
loads decrease. Moreover, fan failure detection circuit is established.
• State-of-the-art microprocessor technology performs self-detection and monitors
fan speed in real time, which provides complete and detailed operating status of
the UPS.
2.4 Exterior & Dimensions
Figure 2-1: UPS Exterior & Dimensions
2000 mm
(78.74\")
1100 mm
(43.31\") 900 mm
(35.43\")
Chapter 2 : Introduction
15
2.5 Front View
Figure 2-2: Front View
Figure 2-3: How to Open the Front Door
Leveling Feet
Door Handle
Tri-color LED Indicator
Pull Up
10\" Color
Touch Panel
Leveling Feet
EMERGENCY POWER
OFF (EPO) Button
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 16
2.6 Internal View
WARNING:
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform
installation, wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If you
want to execute any action mentioned above by yourself, the action must be
under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
Figure 2-4: Internal View with the Front Door Open
1. For information about the communication interfaces, please refer to 4.
Communication Interface.
2. The bypass fan is used for heat dissipation of the bypass SCR.
3. The Power Module fan is used for heat dissipation of the Power Module and
input/ output fuse.
Power Module
(The Q’ty of Power
Module varies
according to kVA)
STS Module
Communication
Interface
Bypass Switch
Input Switch
Manual Bypass
Switch
Output Switch
Chapter 2 : Introduction
17
2.7 Rear View
WARNING:
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform
installation, wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If you
want to execute any action mentioned above by yourself, the action must be
under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel.
Figure 2-5: UPS Rear View
Figure 2-6: Wiring Terminals_ Battery Input & UPS Output
Battery Input
Terminals
UPS Output
Terminals
GND ( )
Terminals
Up Rear Panel
AC input
Terminals
Down Rear Panel
Screws
Bypass input
Terminals
PE ( )
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 18
2.8 Tri-color LED Indicator & Buzzer
Figure 2-7: Tri-color LED Indicator Location
NOTE:
For information about the 10” color touch panel, please refer to 7. LCD Display
& Settings.
The buzzer is located at the rear of the front door.
Figure 2-8: Buzzer Location
Buzzer
Tri-color LED
Indicator
Chapter 2 : Introduction
19
Table 2-1: Tri-color LED Indicator, UPS Operation Mode & Buzzer
Tri-color LED
Indicator Status Meaning
Green ON
• It indicates that the UPS is operating in one of the
following modes.
UPS Operation Mode Text on the LCD Screen
(upper-right corner)
On-Line Mode ‘On-Line’
ECO Mode ‘ECO’
Frequency Conversion
Mode ‘Frequency Conversion’
Green Mode ‘Green’
Yellow ON
• It indicates that the UPS is operating in one of the
following modes.
UPS Operation Mode Text on the LCD Screen
(upper-right corner)
Bypass Mode ‘Bypass’
Battery Mode ‘Battery’
Standby Mode ‘Standby’
Softstart Mode ‘Softstart’
Energy Recycle Mode ‘Energy Recycle’
• It indicates a minor or medium warning message.
Warning Level Buzzer Frequency
Minor It sounds 0.5 seconds
every 3 seconds.
Medium
It sounds 0.5 seconds
every second.
Red ON
• It indicates a major warning message.
Warning Level Buzzer Frequency
Major Long beep.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 20
Chapter 3 : Operation Modes
The UPS runs in eight basic operation modes, which are On-Line mode, Battery mode,
Bypass mode, Manual Bypass mode, ECO mode, Frequency Conversion mode, Green
mode, and Energy Recycle mode.
NOTE:
1. In this user manual, Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4 and Q5 represent the following.
Code Meaning
Q1 Input Switch.
Q2 Bypass Switch.
Q3 Manual Bypass Switch.
Q4 Output Switch.
Q5 External Battery Cabinet’s Breaker.
2. To enable the following operation modes, please refer to 6. UPS Operation
& 7. LCD Display & Settings.
3.1 On-Line Mode
In On-Line mode, the main AC source supplies AC power via the Input Switch (Q1) to
the rectifier, and the rectifier converts the AC power to DC power and supplies the DC
power to the inverter. In the meantime, the rectifier provides charging power to the
batteries. After receiving the DC power, the inverter converts it into clean and stable
AC power to the connected critical loads via the Output Switch (Q4). During On-Line
mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text ‘On-Line’ appears in the
upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-1: On-Line Mode Diagram
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier LOAD Inverter
Chapter 3 : Operation Modes
21
3.2 Battery Mode
The UPS transfers to Battery mode automatically if the main AC source is abnormal,
for example, when unstable voltage or a power outage occurs. In Battery mode, the
batteries provide DC power and the UPS converts it into AC power and supplies it to
the connected critical loads via the Output Switch (Q4). During the conversion
process, output voltage remains the same. During Battery mode, the UPS’s tri-color
LED illuminates yellow and the text ‘Battery’ appears in the upper right corner of the
LCD screen.
Figure 3-2: Battery Mode Diagram
3.3 Bypass Mode
When the inverter encounters abnormal situations such as over temperature, overload,
short circuit, abnormal output voltage or low battery, it will automatically shut itself
down. If the UPS detects the bypass input is normal, it will automatically switch to
Bypass mode to protect the connected critical loads from power interruption. After the
above-mentioned abnormalities are eliminated, the UPS will switch back to On-Line
mode from Bypass mode. During Bypass mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates
yellow and the text ‘Bypass’ appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-3: Bypass Mode Diagram
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 22
3.4 Manual Bypass Mode
When the UPS runs in Manual Bypass mode, the current only flows through the
maintenance bypass so that the maintenance personnel can maintain the circuit inside
the UPS. During Manual Bypass mode, the UPS’s input power is completely cut off,
and the critical loads are not protected. At the moment, the UPS’s tri-color LED and
LCD screen are both off.
Figure 3-4: Manual Bypass Mode Diagram
3.5 ECO Mode
After the UPS is manually set as ECO mode via the LCD, the UPS will work in Bypass
mode if bypass input voltage and frequency are within ±10% of the rated voltage and
±3 Hz of the rated frequency respectively. Otherwise, the UPS will run in On-Line
mode. During ECO mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text ‘ECO’
appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-5: ECO Mode Diagram
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier LOAD Inverter
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Chapter 3 : Operation Modes
23
3.6 Frequency Conversion Mode
NOTE:
Frequency Conversion mode is only applicable to single UPS but not to
parallel UPSs.
After the UPS is manually set as Frequency Conversion mode via the LCD, the inverter
will automatically select 50Hz or 60Hz as the fixed output frequency. After the output
frequency is determined, the system will automatically disable the bypass function.
Please note that, once the inverter shuts down, there is no bypass output. During
Frequency Conversion mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text
‘Frequency Conversion’ appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-6: Frequency Conversion Mode Diagram
3.7 Green Mode
After the UPS is manually set as Green mode via the LCD, the system will automatically
detect the output status (i.e. total load capacity %) to decide which specific power
module(s) should be fully powered on or idle in order to achieve higher efficiency of
the UPS. During Green mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates green and the text
‘Green’ appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-7: Green Mode Diagram
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 24
3.8 Energy Recycle Mode
NOTE:
1. Energy Recycle mode is only applicable to single UPS, but not to parallel
UPSs.
2. Do not let the UPS run in Energy Recycle mode when the batteries are
supplying power to the loads.
3. Only qualified service personnel can perform the following procedures.
Manually set UPS is manually as Energy Recycle Conversion mode via the LCD, Energy
Recycle mode is only applicable to UPS self-test only. Without connection to any
critical loads, the UPS can execute current test under full load condition. Before you
activate Energy Recycle mode, please make sure that the Manual Bypass Switch (Q3),
Output Switch (Q4) and each external battery cabinet’s battery breaker (Q5) are in the
OFF status. During Energy Recycle mode, the UPS’s tri-color LED illuminates yellow
and the text ‘Energy Recycle’ appears in the upper right corner of the LCD screen.
Figure 3-8: Energy Recycle Mode Diagram
Static Switch
MAIN
Batteries
Rectifier Inverter LOAD
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
25
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
The communication interfaces are hot-swappable and located at two different places.
One is on the front of the UPS with its front door open and the other is at the rear of
the touch panel. See Figure 2-4 for their positions.
4.1 Communication Interfaces I: on the Front of the UPS with
Its Front Door Open
Figure 4-1: Communication Interfaces I
Display
Port
External
Battery
Temperature
Detection
External
Switch/
Breaker Status
Dry Contacts
Parallel
Communication
Card Slot SMART
Slot
Auxiliary
Power Card
REPO Dry
Contacts
Output Dry
Contacts
Input Dry
Contacts
USB
Port
RS-232
Port
Parallel
Ports
Auxiliary
Power
Card
Auxiliary
Power Card’s
LED Indicator
Auxiliary
Power
Card’s LED
Indicator
Master Parallel
Communication Card’s
LED Indicator
Battery
Start
Buttons
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 26
No. Item Q’ty
❶ Dry Contact Card 1 PC
❷ Parallel Communication Card Slot 1 PC
❸ Parallel Communication Card 1 PC
❹ SMART Slot 1 PC
❺ System Control Card 1 PC
❻ Auxiliary Power Card 2 PCS
4.1.1 Display Port
Before shipment, the display port has been connected to the 10” touch panel with the
designated cable in Delta factory.
4.1.2 REPO Dry Contacts
Connect the REPO dry contacts to a user-supplied switch and you can remotely shut
down the UPS when an emergency occurs. The REPO dry contacts provide normally
open (NO) and normally closed (NC) these two options for use.
Figure 4-2: REPO Dry Contacts & Schematic
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
27
NOTE:
To enable the normally closed (NC) function, please take out the dry contact
card and remove its Jump CNR3 before you turn on the UPS.
Figure 4-3: Location of the Dry Contact Card
Figure 4-4: Location of the Jump CNR3
Dry Contact Card
Jump CNR3
Dry Contact Card
Screw x 2
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 28
4.1.3 External Battery Temperature Detection
You can use the external battery temperature detection (BT1, BT2, BT3 and BT4) to
detect a maximum of four external battery cabinets’ temperature. You need to
purchase the battery cabinet temperature sensor cable (optional).
Figure 4-5: External Battery Temperature Detection
4.1.4 External Switch/ Breaker Status Dry Contacts
There are four sets of external switch/ breaker status dry contacts (S1, S2, S3 and S4),
which can be used to respectively detect the status of input, bypass, output and
manual bypass switches or breakers.
NOTE:
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform this
function.
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
29
Figure 4-6: External Switch/ Breaker Status Dry Contacts & Schematic
No. Event Description
1 External input switch or
breaker detection.
Detect the external input switch or breaker’s
status (default: S1).
2 External bypass switch or
breaker detection.
Detect the external bypass switch or
breaker’s status (default: S2).
3 External output switch or
breaker detection.
Detect the external output switch or breaker’s
status (default: S3).
4 External manual bypass
switch or breaker detection.
Detect the external manual bypass switch or
breaker’s status (default: S4).
Auxiliary Switch
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 30
4.1.5 Output Dry Contacts
There are six sets of programmable output dry contacts. Please use the touch panel
to set each dry contact as normally open (NO) or normally closed (NC). Each dry
contact can be assigned a specific event. Six out of twenty-one events can be
assigned according to your applications. Please refer to the table below and 7.6.6 Dry
Contact Setting.
NOTE:
Since the output dry contacts belong to the secondary circuit, the voltage of
each dry contact’s connected device should not exceed 60 Vdc/ 42 Vac to
avoid electric shock or insufficient insulation.
Figure 4-7: Output Dry Contacts & Schematic
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
31
No. Event Description
1 None No set-up.
2 Load On Inverter The UPS works in On-Line mode.
3 Load On Bypass The UPS works in Bypass mode.
4 Load On Battery When the main AC source fails, the batteries
supply power to the critical loads.
5 Battery Low
When the UPS runs in Battery mode, battery
voltage is lower than the setup limit (default:
220 Vdc).
6 Bypass Input Abnormal The bypass voltage, frequency or phase
sequence is abnormal.
7 Battery Test Fail During the battery test, the battery voltage is
out of the setup limit.
8 Internal Comm. Fail The #n power module’s internal
communication is abnormal.
9
External Parallel Comm. Fail
(For parallel application
only)
In parallel mode, parallel communication is
abnormal.
10 Output Overload
The UPS is overloaded or the UPS shuts
down to let the bypass supply power to the
critical loads.
11 EPO Activated The EPO button is pressed to urgently power
off the UPS.
12 Load On Manual Bypass
The manual bypass switch (Q3) is turned on
and the UPS transfers to Manual Bypass
mode.
13 Battery Over Temperature The external battery cabinet’s temperature is
too high.
14 Output Voltage Abnormal The output voltage is abnormal.
15 Battery Need Replacement The battery replacement date is due.
16 Bypass Over Temperature The bypass static switch temperature is too
high.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 32
No. Event Description
17 Bypass Static Switch Fault The bypass static switch has an open/ short
issue.
18 UPS Over Temperature The UPS temperature is too high.
19 Battery Breaker Shunt Trip
When the EPO button is pressed, the UPS will
send a signal to the connected external shunt
trip device to cut off the battery power.
20 Backfeed Protection
When the UPS’s bypass SCR has a shortcircuit issue, the UPS will send a signal to the
connected external shunt trip device to cut
off the backfeed voltage.
21 General Alarm When any UPS alarm occurs, the UPS will
send a signal.
4.1.6 Input Dry Contacts
There are four sets of programmable input dry contacts. The input dry contacts allow
the UPS to receive external signals from peripheral devices and let the UPS response
accordingly. Please use the touch panel to set each dry contact as normally open (NO)
or normally closed (NC). Each input dry contact can be assigned a specific event. Four
out of ten events can be assigned according to your applications. Please refer to the
table below and 7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting.
Figure 4-8: Input Dry Contacts & Schematic
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
33
No. Event Description
1 None No set-up.
2 Generator Status Generator status detection.
3 Battery Ground Fail Battery leakage detection.
4 External Battery Breaker
Detection
Status detection of the external battery
cabinet’s breaker or switch.
5 Charger Off (Positive) Turn off the charger (positive)
6 Charger Off (Negative) Turn off the charger (negative).
7 Active Standby UPS shutdown to Bypass Mode.
8 Battery Abnormal Shutdown UPS shutdown.
9 Input Transformer OTW Input transformer over temperature warning.
10 Output Transformer OTW Output transformer over temperature
warning.
11 Battery Fuse Open The battery fuse is blown.
12 Charger Off *1
Turn off the charger.
NOTE:
*1
If you use non-Delta lithium-ion batteries, you must set up Charger Off.
Please refer to 7.6.6 Dry Contact Setting. For settings relevant to the nonDelta lithium-ion batteries, please refer to 7.6.4 Battery & Charging Setting.
For more information, please contact Delta customer service.
4.1.7 Parallel Communication Cards
The UPS has one parallel communication card, and the card includes two parallel ports
and one LED indicator. See Figure 4-9 for relevant location. If the card works normally,
its LED indicator will illuminate green; if not, the LED indicator will illuminate red. During
initialization process, the card’s LED indicator flashes yellow.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 34
Figure 4-9: Location of the Parallel Communication Card
You can purchase the optional parallel communication card and install it into the
parallel communication card slot. For the slot location, please refer to Figure 4-10.
Figure 4-10: Location of Parallel Communication Card Slot
When there are two parallel communication cards installed in the UPS, the lower one
is named as master parallel communication card (the card is a standard accessory)
and upper one is called the backup communication card (the card is an optional
accessory). Please refer to Figure 4-11 for the two cards and their LED indicators’
location.
Figure 4-11: Location of Master and Backup Parallel Communication Cards
If both cards work normally, the master parallel communication card’s LED indicator
will illuminate green and the backup parallel communication card’s LED indicator will
illuminate yellow.
Parallel Communication
Card’s LED Indicator
Parallel Communication
Card’
Parallel Communication Card Slot
Backup Parallel Communication
Card’s LED Indicator
Master Parallel Communication
Card’s LED Indicator
Backup Parallel Communication
Card
Master Parallel Communication
Card
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
35
If one card works normally and the other works abnormally, the normal card’s LED
indicator will illuminate green and the abnormal card’s LED indicator will illuminate red.
During the initialization process, both cards’ LED indicators flash yellow.
4.1.8 Parallel Ports
The parallel ports are used to connect parallel UPSs to increase system capacity and
redundancy. Up to three UPS units with the same capacity, voltage, frequency and
version can be paralleled. Please daisy-chain the paralleled UPSs with the provided
parallel cables only.
Please refer to 5.5.4 Parallel Units Wiring to route the parallel cables.
WARNING:
One parallel cable is provided in each UPS’s accessory package. Using nonDelta parallel cables to parallel UPSs may cause failure, malfunctions and
accidents.
Figure 4-12: Location of the Parallel Ports
4.1.9 SMART Slot
1. You can install the optional Relay I/O card (for dry contact expansion) into the
SMART slot. For installation and application, please contact Delta customer
service.
2. If you use the Delta lithium-ion batteries, you must install the optional
multifunctional communication card (MFC) into the SMART slot to monitor the
battery status. For settings and information relevant to the Delta lithium-ion
batteries, please refer to 7.6.4 Battery & Charging Setting and 8. Optional
Accessories. For more information, please contact Delta customer service.
Delta Lithium-ion Batteries Delta P/N
UPS BTY RACK 31.0KWH, Master (60Ah) UBR120B14001A00
UPS BTY RACK 31.0KWH, Slave (60Ah) UBR120B14001A01
UPS BTY RACK 62.1KWH, Master (60Ah) UBR240B14002A00
UPS BTY RACK 62.1KWH, Slave (60Ah) UBR240B14002A01
Parallel Ports
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 36
Please use the Ethernet cable*1 to connect the MFC’s parallel ports. The Ethernet
cable routing is the same as the UPS parallel cable routing (see Figure 5-14).
NOTE:
*1
One Ethernet cable is provided in each package of the optional multifunctional communication card (MFC).
Figure 4-13: Location of the SMART Slot
4.1.10 USB Port & RS-232 Port
The USB port & RS-232 port are available for authorized service personnel.
Figure 4-14: Location of the USB Port & RS-232 Port
SMART Slot
USB Port & RS-232 Port
Delta Lithium-ion Batteries
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
37
4.1.11 Auxiliary Power Cards
The UPS has two auxiliary power cards. Each card has one LED indicator. If the
auxiliary power card works normally, its LED indicator will illuminate green. If the
auxiliary power card is off or abnormal, its LED indicator will be off.
WARNING:
When replacing, remove only one auxiliary power card at a time to avoid
power interruption.
Figure 4-15: Location of the Auxiliary Power Cards
4.1.12 Battery Start Buttons
For the battery start buttons’ operation information, please refer to 6.2.2 Battery Mode
Start-up Procedures.
Figure 4-16: Location of the Battery Start Button
Auxiliary
Power
Card
Auxiliary
Power
Card’s LED
Indicator
Auxiliary
Power
Card
Auxiliary
Power
Card’s LED
Indicator
Battery Start Button
Battery Start Button
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 38
4.2 Communication Interfaces II: at the Rear of the Touch Panel
Figure 4-17: Communication Interfaces II
No. Item Description
❶ RESET Press the RESET button to restart the LCD.
❷ MODBUS
(RS-485 Port)
1. Provision of Modbus RTU communication
service.
2. Connect the port to a user-supplied monitoring
system.
❸ BMS
Connect the port to the Delta battery management
system (optional). The BMS function is only
applicable to lead-acid batteries.
❹ DISPLAY Before shipment, the DISPLAY port has been
connected.
❺ EMS/ CONSOLE
Connect the port to a user-supplied environmental
monitoring system or Delta EnviroProbe 1000
(optional).
❻
(USB Port × 2)
There are two USB ports. Connect a user-supplied
USB flash drive to any of the USB ports to (1)
upgrade the UPS and LCD’s firmware and (2)
download event logs.
Chapter 4 : Communication Interfaces
39
No. Item Description
❼ (Network Port)
1. Provision of network communication service
(including SNMP, Modbus TCP, HTTP, HTTPS,
etc.).
2. Connect the port to a user-supplied monitoring
system.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 40
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
5.1 Before Installation and Wiring
• Please read this user manual thoroughly before installation, wiring and operation.
Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform installation,
wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If you want to execute
any action mentioned above by yourself, the action must be under the supervision
of authorized Delta engineers or service personnel. If you use a forklift or other
equipment to move the UPS, please make sure its load bearing is sufficient. Please
refer to Table 5-1.
• The UPS must be connected to at least one external battery cabinet (usersupplied, handled and configured by Delta service personnel). Please refer to 5.6
External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings for relevant information.
5.2 Installation Environment
• Install the UPS indoors. Do not place it outdoors.
• Make sure that transportation routes (e.g. corridors, door gates, elevators, etc.)
and installation area can accommodate and bear the weight of the UPS, external
battery cabinet(s) and handling equipment. Please refer to Table 5-1 for floor
weight loading information.
Table 5-1: UPS Floor Weight Loading Table
DPH Series UPS
UPS Capacity 400kVA/ 400kW 500kVA/ 500kW 600kVA/ 600kW
Power Module Q’ty 7 9 10
UPS Net Weight
(without power
modules):
425 kg
(937.96 lb)
430 kg
(947.99 lb)
488 kg
(1075.86 lb)
UPS Weight Loading
(without power
modules):
429.3 kg/m2
(88.2 lb/ft2)
434.3 kg/m2
(89.3 lb/ft2)
492.9 kg/m2
(101.3 lb/ft2)
UPS Net Weight 678 kg
(1494.7 lb)
756 kg
(1666.7 lb)
850 kg
(1873.9 lb)
Floor Weight Loading 684.9 kg/m2
(140.7 lb/ft2)
763.6 kg/m2
(156.9 lb/ft2)
858.6 kg/m2
(176.5 lb/ft2)
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
41
• The UPS ONLY allows top cable entry. Please leave adequate space above the
UPS.
• Ensure that the installation area is spacious enough for ventilation, wiring and
maintenance. Install the external battery cabinet next to the UPS. For the UPS
clearance, we suggest that you:
1. Keep a distance of 1000 mm (39.37\") from the front of the UPS for maintenance
and ventilation.
2. Keep a distance of 300 mm (11.81\") from the rear of the UPS for maintenance,
wiring and ventilation.
3. Keep a distance of 600 mm (23.62\") from the top of the UPS for maintenance,
wiring and ventilation.
NOTE:
Dust filters have been installed on the inner side of the UPS’s front door
before shipment.
Figure 5-1: Air Inlet & Outlet Direction
Air Outlet
Air Outlet
Air Inlet
Air Inlet
Air Outlet
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 42
WARNING:
1. Do not use air conditioners or similar equipment to blow into the rear of the
UPS.
2. Do not hinder ventilation of the UPS.
• Keep the installation area clean. Please note that wiring routes must be hermetic
to prevent possible damage from rodents.
• Keep the installation area’s temperature around 25°C (77°F) and humidity within
95%. The highest operating altitude is 1000 m (3280.84ft) above sea level.
• For safety concerns, we suggest that you:
1. Equip surroundings of the installation area with CO2 or dry powder fire
extinguishers.
2. Install the UPS in an environment where fireproof materials are used to
construct the walls, floors and ceilings.
3. Install the UPS on a floor that is made of noncombustible materials.
• Do not allow unauthorized personnel to enter the installation area and assign
specified personnel to keep the UPS keys.
5.3 UPS Transportation
• At the bottom of the UPS, there are four stand have been firmly fixed on the pallet
before shipment. Before unloading the UPS from the pallet, please use a #17
combination wrench and a socket wrench to remove the four bolts and four screws
from the four stands. After that, use appropriate handling equipment (e.g. forklift)
to carefully move the UPS from its pallet to the ground.
Figure 5-2: Location of the Stand, Bolts & Screws
Caste
Leveling Foot
UPS
Screw × 4 PCS
Nuts × 4 PCS
Washer Plain × 8 PCS
Washer Spring × 4 PCS
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
43
5.4 UPS Installation
NOTE:
Please use appropriate equipment (e.g. forklift) to move the UPS.
Please follow the steps below:
Step 1
Before installing the UPS in a designated installation area, please double-check
whether the area’s floor weight loading is sufficient to bear the UPS, external battery
cabinet(s) and handling equipment (e.g. forklift) to avoid accidents.
Step 2
After the UPS is moved to the designated installation area, please check that the UPS
must stand on the floor stably and levelly without any tipping.
Step 3
At the bottom of the UPS, there are four stands. Please firmly fix the four stands on
the ground to avoid UPS movement. A M12 expansion screw (provided by qualified
service personnel) for each stand is required.
Figure 5-3: Install the Leveling Foot on the Ground
WARNING:
If you don’t fix the UPS stands on the ground, the UPS might topple over. For
safety concerns, please fix the UPS stands on the ground.
M12 Screw
UPS
Ground
Ground
Leveling Foot
× 4 PCS
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 44
Step 4
Follow 5.5 Wiring to perform UPS wiring. When connecting the external battery
cabinet(s), please refer to 5.6 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings to perform
external battery cabinet wiring. When connecting the Power Module, please follow 5.8
Power Module (Optional) to install the power modules. After routing the cables and
verifying cable connections, seal or cover the gaps between the cables and the
cabinet to avoid foreign materials falling into the UPS. After that, reinstall the removed
panels and close the UPS's two front doors if necessary.
5.5 Wiring
5.5.1 Pre-wiring Warnings
NOTE:
1. Before wiring, please ensure that you have followed 5.4 UPS Installation
to fix the UPS in the designated installation area firmly.
2. Before wiring, please read 5.5 Wiring thoroughly.
3. Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can perform
installation, wiring, panel & cover removal, maintenance and operation. If
you want to execute any action mentioned above by yourself, the action
must be under the supervision of authorized Delta engineers or service
personnel.
4. During wiring procedures, please protect the UPS from foreign materials
falling into the cabinet.
• Before wiring or making any electrical connection, make sure that the power
supplied to the input and output of the UPS is completely cut off.
• Check if the size, diameter, phase and polarity are correct for each cable
connecting to the UPS and external battery cabinet(s). Please refer to Table 5-2.
NOTE:
The recommended cable size is in accordance with IEC 60364-5-52 (the
minimum requirements in Table B.52.2) and must meet the following
requirements:
• 70°C (158°F) copper wire.
• Ambient temperature is 30°C (86°F).
• If the ambient temperature exceeds 30°C(86°F), please refer to the IEC
standard to select a higher specification wire.
Table 5-2 is based on (1) default input/ output voltage: 220/ 380V, (2) default
battery Q’ty: 40 PCS and (3) default charge current per power module: 6A.
For other conditions different from Table 5-2, please contact Delta service
personnel for relevant values.
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
45
Table 5-2: Specifications of Input/ Output/ Battery Cables, Switches & Breakers
DPH Series
UPS Capacity 400kVA/ 400kW 500kVA/ 500kW 600kVA/
600kW
Power Module Q’ty 7 9 10
Input
Rated current at
220V with battery
charging
730A 915A 1088A
Recommended
cable size
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N)
240 mm2 × 2
PCS
(500 kcmil × 2
PC)
300 mm2 × 2
PCS
(600 kcmil × 2
PCS)
300 mm2 × 3
PCS
(600 kcmil × 3
PCS)
Maximum cable
size
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N)
300 mm2 × 3 PCS
(600 kcmil × 3 PCS)
Maximum cable
lug width 50 mm (1.97\")
Screw size M12
Cable lug gap/
inner diameter 44.5mm (1.75\") / 14mm (0.55\")
Terminal type*1 TLAPH-2A
Output
&
Bypass
Rated current at
220V 613A 766A 919A
Recommended
cable size
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N)
185 mm2 × 2
PCS
(400 kcmil × 2
PCS)
240 mm2 × 2
PCS
(500 kcmil × 2
PCS)
240 mm2 × 3
PCS
(500 kcmil × 3
PCS)
Maximum cable
size
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N)
240 mm2 × 3 PCS
(500 kcmil × 3 PCS)
Maximum cable
lug width 50 mm (1.97\")
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 46
DPH Series
UPS Capacity 400kVA/ 400kW 500kVA/ 500kW 600kVA/
600kW
Cable lug gap/
inner diameter 44.5mm (1.75\") / 14mm (0.55\")
Screw size M12
Terminal type*1 TLAPH-2A
Battery
Rated current at
220V
(condition: 12V ×
40 PCS)
878A 1097A 1316A
Recommended
cable size (+/
-)*2
185 mm2 × 3
PCS
(400 kcmil × 3
PCS)
240 mm2 × 4
PCS
(500 kcmil × 4
PCS)
240 mm2 × 4
PCS
(500 kcmil × 4
PCS)
Maximum cable
size (+/
-)*2
240 mm2 × 4 PCS
(500 kcmil × 4 PCS)
Maximum cable
lug width 50 mm (1.97\")
Cable lug gap/
inner diameter 44.5mm (1.75\") / 14mm (0.55\")
Screw size M12
Terminal type*1 TLAPH-2A
Tightening Torque M12=500 ± 10 kgf-cm (434 ± 8.7 lb-in)
Input Switch (Q1) 800A 1000A 1250A
Bypass Switch (Q2) 800A 1000A 1250A
Manual Bypass Switch (Q3) 800A 1000A 1250A
Output Switch (Q4) 800A 1000A 1250A
External Battery Cabinet’s
Breaker (Q5) 1000A 1250A 1600A
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
47
NOTE:
1. Please follow local regulations to install a suitable conduit and bushing for
cable protection.
2. Please refer to national and local electrical codes for acceptable
protective devices and cable sizes.
3. *1
The suggested manufacturer is K.S. TERMINALS INC. You may use
equivalent terminals provided by other manufacturers.
4. *2 Please contact Delta customer service for the cable diameter of
Battery’s neutral (N).
• If there is a floating voltage between the input power’s neutral (N) and the PE
(protective earth) ( ), and you require that the VNG of the UPS should be zero,
we suggest that you install an isolation transformer in front of the input side of
the UPS, and connect the isolation transformer’s secondary neutral (N) to the
PE (protective earth) ( ) at the proximal end of the isolation transformer.
• The (main/ bypass) AC source must be a three-phase system and meets the
specifications specified on the UPS rating label. Make sure that the connection
is in positive phase sequence.
• Check the battery polarity when connecting the external battery cabinet(s) to
the UPS. Do not connect the battery polarity in reverse. For relevant information,
please refer to 5.6 External Battery Cabinet Connection Warnings.
• The UPS’s PE terminal ( ) must be grounded. Please use ring-type terminals
when wiring.
WARNING:
1. Wrong wiring will cause damage to the UPS and electric shock.
2. The UPS will not work normally if the main AC power’s neutral (N) and the
bypass power’s neutral (N) are not firmly connected or not connected to
the UPS’s AC Input neutral (N) terminal and Bypass Input neutral (N)
terminal respectively. For the AC Input and Bypass Input’s neutral (N)
terminals.
3. If the UPS is not grounded, the power boards and components might be
damaged after the UPS is powered on.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 48
5.5.2 Single Input to Dual Input Modification
WARNING:
1. Only authorized Delta engineers or service personnel can modify single
input to dual input setup.
2. Please keep the removed components properly for future use. If you want
to modify the UPS from dual input into single input, please use the
removed screws and bus bars to connect the AC Input terminals (L1/ L2/
L3) and Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3).
The UPS default setting is single input. If you want to modify it into dual input, please
follow the steps below.
Step 1
Remove the UPS’s upper side back panel and you will see the AC Input terminals (L1/
L2/ L3) and Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3) shown in Figure 2-5 and Figure 2-6.
Step 2
Remove the twelve M10 nuts and three copper burs connected between the AC Input
terminals (L1/ L2/ L3) and the Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3) in order to modify
the UPS from single input into dual input. Please refer to below figure.
Figure 5-4: Remove the Twelve Nuts and Three Copper Burs Connected between the AC Input Terminals
and Bypass Input Terminals
Remove the
Twelve Nuts
Remove the
three copper burs
Chapter 5 : Installation and Wiring
49
NOTE:
Please keep the removed nuts and copper burs properly for future use. If you
want to modify the UPS from dual input into single input, please use the
removed twelve nuts and six cables to connect the AC Input terminals (L1/
L2/ L3) and Bypass Input terminals (L1/ L2/ L3).
5.5.3 Single Unit Wiring
NOTE:
Before wiring, please read 5.5 Wiring thoroughly and make sure that relevant
conditions have been met.
Refer to Table 5-3 for information about the wiring terminals and wiring. For the wiring
diagrams and instructions, please refer to the following sections.
Table 5-3: UPS’s Wiring Terminals & Wiring Information
No. Item Description
1 AC Input Terminals
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N) Connect to the main AC source.
2 Bypass Input Terminals
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N)
Single Input:
There is no need to connect the Bypass Input
Terminals.
Dual Input:
Connect to the Bypass AC source. The Bypass
AC source’s neutral (N) must be connected to
AC Input neutral (N) terminal.
3 UPS Output Terminals
(L1/ L2/ L3/ N) Connect to the critical loads.
4 Battery Input Terminals
(+/ -)
Connect the terminals to the external battery
cabinet(s). Please contact Delta service personnel
for battery configurations.
5
PE (protective earth)
Terminal
Protective earthing for protection against electrical
shock in case of fault*1. The terminal must be
connected to the main earth.
6
GND (ground) Terminals
The terminals are used to ground the devices,
which are associated with UPS operation.
Delta UPS DPH 60-400/ 500/ 600 kVA 50
NOTE:
*1 The PE (protective earth) connection ensures that all exposed conductive
surfaces are at the same electric potential as the Earth to avoid the risk of
electrical shock due to leakage current or an insulation fault.
5.5.3.1 Single Input (Single Unit)
When there is only one AC power source, single unit wiring procedures are as follows.
Step 1
The UPS ONLY allows top cable entry. Please leave adequate space above the UPS.
Step 2
Remove the upper back panel, you can see the wiring terminals. Please refer to Figure
2-6.
Step 3
Remove the top covers (1, 3, 4) shown in the following figure.
Figure 5-5: Location of the Top Covers
Remove the Top
Covers (1, 3 & 4)




